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Key Documents

L6136

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides from Serratia marcescens

purified by phenol extraction

Synonyme(s) :

LPS

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About This Item

Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352201
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.25

Source biologique

Serratia marcescens

Niveau de qualité

Forme

lyophilized powder

Produit purifié par

phenol extraction

Impuretés

<3% Protein (Lowry)

Couleur

white to yellow cast

Solubilité

water: 4.90-5.10, faintly hazy to hazy, colorless to faint yellow or tan

Conditions d'expédition

ambient

Température de stockage

2-8°C

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Description générale

This product is phenol extracted from Serratia marcescens. The source strain is ATCC 21639.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Notes préparatoires

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Autres remarques

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Mollie R Sorrell et al.
Journal of insect physiology, 126, 104097-104097 (2020-08-14)
Fragile X syndrome (FXS), caused by a mutation in the Fragile X Mental Retardation 1 (FMR1) gene, is a common form of inherited mental retardation. Mutation of the gene leads to a loss of the gene product Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein (FMRP). While a loss
H Heremans et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 161(1), 110-117 (2000-01-05)
Mice given lipopolysaccharide (LPS) intravenously developed lung edema, which was maximum after 6 h. Tumor necrosis factor, interleukin 12 (IL-12), IL-6, and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) appeared in the serum, and levels of nitrogen oxide (NO) derivatives were increased in serum and
M G Zenobi et al.
Journal of dairy science, 103(3), 2200-2216 (2020-01-20)
Objectives were to evaluate the effect of prepartum energy intake and peripartal supplementation of ruminally protected choline (RPC) on select indicators of immune status in blood plasma and on lipopolysaccharide-stimulated blood cells ex vivo. At 47 ± 6 d before
Victor Meseguer et al.
Nature communications, 5, 3125-3125 (2014-01-22)
Gram-negative bacterial infections are accompanied by inflammation and somatic or visceral pain. These symptoms are generally attributed to sensitization of nociceptors by inflammatory mediators released by immune cells. Nociceptor sensitization during inflammation occurs through activation of the Toll-like receptor 4
Matthew Stephens et al.
Gut microbes, 11(3), 421-432 (2019-06-18)
Patients presenting with Inflammatory bowel disease have been shown to exhibit an altered microbiome in both Crohn's disease and Ulcerative colitis. This shift in the microbial content led us to question whether several of these microbes are important in inflammatory

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