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Merck

R8626

Sigma-Aldrich

Rifamycin SV Natriumsalz

potency: ≥ 900 IU/mg (anhydrous basis)

Synonym(e):

2,7-(Epoxypentadeca(1,11,13)trienimino)naphtho(2,1-b)furan-1,11(2H)-dione, 5,6,9,17,19,21-hexahydroxy-23-methoxy-2,4,12,16,18,20,22-heptamethyl- 21-acetate monosodium salt, Rifamycin SV monosodium salt

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C37H46NNaO12
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
719.75
EG-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
51283601
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

Form

powder

Qualitätsniveau

Wirksamkeit

≥ 900 IU/mg (anhydrous basis)

Löslichkeit

ethanol: soluble 50 mg/mL

Wirkungsspektrum von Antibiotika

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria

Wirkungsweise

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES String

[Na+].CO[C@H]1\C=C\O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C)c(O)c4c(O)c(NC(=O)C(C)=C\C=C\[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)cc([O-])c4c3C2=O

InChI

1S/C37H47NO12.Na/c1-16-11-10-12-17(2)36(46)38-23-15-24(40)26-27(32(23)44)31(43)21(6)34-28(26)35(45)37(8,50-34)48-14-13-25(47-9)18(3)33(49-22(7)39)20(5)30(42)19(4)29(16)41;/h10-16,18-20,25,29-30,33,40-44H,1-9H3,(H,38,46);/q;+1/p-1/b11-10+,14-13+,17-12-;/t16-,18+,19+,20+,25-,29-,30+,33+,37-;/m0./s1

InChIKey

YVOFSHPIJOYKSH-NLYBMVFSSA-M

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Chemical structure: macrolide

Anwendung

Rifamycin SV is a broad-spectrum semisynthetic antimicrobial agent of the rifamycin group. It is used to study potential genes, such as rif15 and rif16, which may be involved in the conversion of rifamycin SV into rifamycin B.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Rifamycin SV inhibits selective (E. coli, B. subtilis) bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase by binding to the polymerase β-subunit, a mechanism similar to rifabutin. It acts as a selective cytochrome P450 3A4 inducer. It is active against Gram-positive bacteria and is moderately active against Gram-negative organisms.

Verpackung

1g,5g

Sonstige Hinweise

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Light sensitive. Air sensitive. Store under inert gas

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Y Kono et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 91(1), 397-401 (1982-01-01)
The formation of Mn2+- or Cu2+-rifamycin SV complex and the semiquinone radical of rifamycin SV was studied by electron spin resonance spectroscopy. The results indicate that: (1) the complexes Mn2+-rifamycin SV (g parallel = 2.265, g perpendicular = 2.087, A
I Caruso et al.
Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 41(3), 232-236 (1982-06-01)
Thirty rheumatoid patients with persistent knee effusion were treated intra-articularly with rifamycin SV, 500 mg weekly, or with saline solution, 10 ml, in a double-blind study. A complete disappearance of effusion and an impressive clinical improvement was observed in the
Lucy A Woods et al.
Nature chemical biology, 7(10), 730-739 (2011-08-30)
Although small molecules that modulate amyloid formation in vitro have been identified, significant challenges remain in determining precisely how these species act. Here we describe the identification of rifamycin SV as a potent inhibitor of β(2) microglobulin (β(2)m) fibrillogenesis when
Hao Yu et al.
Archives of microbiology, 188(1), 89-96 (2007-03-17)
Amycolatopsis, genus of a rare actinomycete, produces many clinically important antibiotics, such as rifamycin and vancomycin. Although GlnR of Amycolatopsis mediterranei is a direct activator of the glnA gene expression, the production of GlnR does not linearly correlate with the
Marta Calatayud et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 25(2), 446-453 (2012-01-05)
Inorganic arsenic (iAs) [As(III)+As(V)] is a drinking water contaminant, and human exposure to these arsenic species has been linked with a wide range of health effects. The main path of exposure is the oral route, and the intestinal epithelium is

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