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Merck

H9250

Sigma-Aldrich

Histon aus Kalbsthymus

Type II-A, lyophilized powder

Synonym(e):

histone type VIII-S

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
Beilstein:
1895465
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51

Biologische Quelle

bovine (calf) thymus

Qualitätsniveau

Typ

Type II-A

Form

lyophilized powder

Anwendung(en)

cell analysis

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Histones are octameric proteins containing H3, H4, H2A and H2B. It is the core protein around which DNA is wound forming the nucleosome structure. The core histone proteins contain globular domains. Each protein is composed of basic amino acids at its N-terminal. The H2A has an extra amino acid at its C-terminal end forming a histone tail. The nucleosome structure is stabilized by the linker histones during chromatin condensation.

Anwendung

Histone from calf thymus has been used:
  • in methyltransferase reaction mixture for methyltransferase assay
  • in in vitro binding assay, to explore the potential binding of the MORF4 (mortality factor on chromosome 4) - related gene on chromosome 15 (MRG15) chromo domain with histone
  • in in vitro coculture assays, to stimulate liver resident Kupffer cells

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

The core histones are involved in histone-histone interactions and maintains the organization of the nucleosomal DNA. The histone tail helps in forming higher-order nucleosomal structures. The overall structure and action of chromatin fiber is regulated by histone modifications.

Leistungsmerkmale und Vorteile

Do not confuse Sigma "Type" designations with the "Fraction" designations used by Luck and co-workers.

Angaben zur Herstellung

Unfractionated whole histone

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable


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Kunden haben sich ebenfalls angesehen

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Huang H, et al.
Journal of Immunology, 191(5), 2665-2679 (2013)
Juan-Carlos Cabrera et al.
Glycobiology, 20(6), 775-786 (2010-03-05)
Plant cell walls undergo remodeling during growth and development and are the first target of many invading pathogens. Acidic pectin (homogalacturonans) binds calcium and forms chain dimers called egg boxes and even multimers at higher calcium ion concentrations. Chitosan, the
Adam F Kebede et al.
Nature structural & molecular biology, 24(12), 1048-1056 (2017-10-24)
Histones are highly covalently modified, but the functions of many of these modifications remain unknown. In particular, it is unclear how histone marks are coupled to cellular metabolism and how this coupling affects chromatin architecture. We identified histone H3 Lys14
Histones and histone modifications
Peterson CL, et al.
Current Biology, 14(14), R546-R551 (2004)
Yannick Tauran et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 5816-5816 (2019-04-11)
By means of Silicon Nano Tweezers (SNTs) the effects on the mechanical properties of λ-phage DNA during interaction with calf thymus nucleosome to form an artificial chromatin analog were measured. At a concentration of 100 nM, a nucleosome solution induced a

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