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Merck

D131

Sigma-Aldrich

3,5-Dinitrocatechol

solid

Synonym(e):

3,5-Dinitro-1,2-benzenediol, OR-486

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C6H4N2O6
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
200.11
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352202
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Biologische Quelle

synthetic (organic)

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

Form

solid

Farbe

yellow

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

168-170  °C

Löslichkeit

H2O: slightly soluble 0.17 mg/mL
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 2.8 mg/mL
0.1 M HCl: slightly soluble
DMSO: soluble
aqueous buffer pH > 5: soluble
ethanol: soluble

Lagertemp.

2-8°C

SMILES String

Oc1cc(cc(c1O)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H4N2O6/c9-5-2-3(7(11)12)1-4(6(5)10)8(13)14/h1-2,9-10H

InChIKey

VDCDWNDTNSWDFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Angaben zum Gen

human ... COMT(1312)

Anwendung

3,5-Dinitrocatechol (3,5-DNC) has been used in the preparation of the molybdenum (VI)-(3,5-DNC) complex. It has also been used as a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor and as a positive control for screening human COMT inhibition.
Chelating reagent used in a sensitive (μM) assay for vanadium.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Selective inhibitor of catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT); penetrates the blood brain barrier and is useful both orally and parenteraly in experiments where inhibition of COMT in the central nervous system is required.

Qualität

Solutions may be stored for several days at 4 °C.

Vorsicht

Photosensitive

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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O Kambur et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 161(7), 1553-1565 (2010-08-24)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitors are used in Parkinson's disease in which pain is an important symptom. COMT polymorphisms modulate pain and opioid analgesia in humans. In rats, COMT inhibitors have been shown to be pro-nociceptive in acute pain models, but also
C Wiese et al.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 348(6), 582-585 (1993-12-01)
Organotypic primary cell cultures of fetal rat brain were used as a model system to study the effect of COMT inhibitors on the cerebral metabolic conversions of fluoro-DOPA enantiomers. The selective COMT inhibitors OR 486 and CGP 28014 were used
P T Männistö et al.
Life sciences, 43(18), 1465-1471 (1988-01-01)
Novel bisubstituted catechols were found to be potent and highly selective COMT inhibitors in vitro. One of them, OR-462 (3-(3,4-dihydroxy-5-benzylidene)-2,4-pentanedione), was studied also in vivo. When administered to rats orally together with levodopa and carbidopa, OR-462 greatly improved the bioavailability
Raghvendra K Dubey et al.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 42(3), 349-355 (2003-08-13)
Local sequential conversion of estradiol to hydroxyestradiols and methoxyestradiols by CYP450 and catechol-O-methyltransferase, respectively, contributes to the antimitogenic effects of estradiol on glomerular mesangial cell growth via estrogen receptor-independent mechanisms. Catecholamines are also substrates for catechol-O-methyltransferase and therefore, might abrogate
E Nissinen et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 153(2-3), 263-269 (1988-08-24)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) has an important role in the extraneuronal inactivation of catecholamine neurotransmitters and drugs with a catechol structure. Two novel COMT inhibitors, OR-462 and OR-486, were highly effective (IC50 = 18 and 12 nM, respectively) and selective in inhibiting

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