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Merck

C1403

Sigma-Aldrich

Cholesterin-Esterase aus Pseudomonas sp.

lyophilized powder, ≥200,000 units/g protein

Synonym(e):

Cholesterin-Esterase aus Pseudomonas fluorescens, Sterolester-acylhydrolase

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About This Item

CAS-Nummer:
EC-Nummer:
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Form

lyophilized powder

Qualitätsniveau

Spezifische Aktivität

≥200,000 units/g protein

Mol-Gew.

~300 kDa

Zusammensetzung

protein, ≥40% biuret

Lagertemp.

−20°C

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Anwendung

This enzyme is useful for enzymatic determination of total cholesterol when coupled with cholesterol oxidase in clinical analysis.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Cholesterol esterase (CE) is a reversible enzyme that can hydrolyze or synthesize fatty acid esters of cholesterol and other sterols. Hydrolysis of water insoluble long chain fatty acid esters requires bile salt activation. Hydrolysis of water soluble esters of short chain fatty acids and lysophospholipids does not require activation by bile salts. It also hydrolyzes tri-, di-, and mono-acylglycerols, phospholipids, lysophospholipids, and ceramide. The enzyme may have multiple functions in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, and atherosclerosis.

Physikalische Eigenschaften

Stability: Stable at –20°C for at least one year
Isoelectric point: 5.9 ± 0.1
Michaelis constants: 5.4 x 10‾5M (Linoleate), 6.6 x 10‾5M (Oleate)
3.7 x 10‾5M (Linolenate), 1.5 x 10‾4M (Palmitate)
1.2 x 10‾4M (Myristate), 2.3 x 10‾5M (Stearate)
Inhibitors: Hg++, Ag+, ionic detergents
Optimum pH: 7.0 − 9.0
Optimum temp: 40°C
pH Stability: pH 5.0 − 9.0 (25°C, 24hr)
Thermal stability: Below 55°C (pH 7.5, 10min)

Einheitendefinition

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of cholesteryl oleate to cholesterol and oleic acid per min at pH 7.0 at 37 °C in the presence of taurocholate.

Piktogramme

Health hazard

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Resp. Sens. 1

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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David Y Hui et al.
Journal of lipid research, 43(12), 2017-2030 (2002-11-28)
Carboxyl ester lipase (CEL), previously named cholesterol esterase or bile salt-stimulated (or dependent) lipase, is a lipolytic enzyme capable of hydrolyzing cholesteryl esters, tri-, di-, and mono-acylglycerols, phospholipids, lysophospholipids, and ceramide. The active site catalytic triad of serine-histidine-aspartate is centrally
Javier Sánchez-Marco et al.
Biomedicines, 10(3) (2022-03-26)
Thioredoxin domain containing 5 (TXNDC5) is a protein disulfide isomerase involved in several diseases related to oxidative stress, energy metabolism and cellular inflammation. In a previous manuscript, a negative association between fatty liver development and hepatic Txndc5 expression was observed.
Yong-lan Huang et al.
Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 50(8), 601-605 (2012-11-20)
To explore the clinical characteristics of Wolman disease and diagnostic methods using enzymatic and molecular analysis. Lysosomal acid lipase activity was measured using 4-methylumbelliferyl oleate in the leukocytes of an infant suspected of Wolman disease and LIPA gene mutational analysis
Joanna Karbowska et al.
Steroids, 77(13), 1359-1365 (2012-09-07)
Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) reduces body fat in rodents and humans, and increases glycerol release from isolated rat epididymal adipocytes and human visceral adipose tissue explants. It suggests that DHEA stimulates triglyceride hydrolysis in adipose tissue; however, the mechanisms underlying this action
Myung Hee Moon et al.
Experimental & molecular medicine, 44(10), 603-614 (2012-08-04)
Higher levels of body fat are associated with an increased risk for development numerous adverse health conditions. FTY720 is an immune modulator and a synthetic analogue of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), activated S1P receptors and is effective in experimental models of

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