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A1075

Sigma-Aldrich

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40

≥90% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(e):

Aβ40

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C194H295N53O58S
CAS-Nummer:
131438-79-4
Molekulargewicht:
4329.80
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD00130509
UNSPSC-Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

Qualitätsniveau

200

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

Form

powder

Farbe

white

Löslichkeit

1% acetic acid: 1 mg/mL
saline: insoluble

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

P05067

Lagertemp.

−20°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... APP(351)

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Amino Acid Sequence

Asp-Ala-Glu-Phe-Arg-His-Asp-Ser-Gly-Tyr-Glu-Val-His-His-Gln-Lys-Leu-Val-Phe-Phe-Ala-Glu-Asp-Val-Gly-Ser-Asn-Lys-Gly-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-Val-Gly-Gly-Val-Val

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 (Aβ40) is derived from the amyloid-β protein (Aβ), which is mapped to human chromosome 21q21.3. Aβ40 is predominantly present in the vascular amyloid deposits. Aβ40 comprises of C-terminal membrane insertion domain. It shows structural transition from random coil to a α-helical structure in a water-micelle medium.

Anwendung

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 has been used:
  • in the temperature based conformational studies using Fourier transform infrared/differential scanning calorimetry (FT-IR/DSC) studies
  • as a reference standard in sandwich-type enzyme immunoassay for quantifying amyloid A4 protein in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with head trauma
  • as a component of embryonic stem cell medium to inhibit amyloid deposition in fibroblasts

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Amyloid β Protein Fragment 1-40 (Aβ40) forms cation based ion channels.
Amyloid β-protein is neurotrophic and neurotoxic in vivo and in vitro in human and rat neuronal cell cultures. β-Amyloid peptides (amino acids 1-42 and 1-43) are the major constituents of senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles that occur in the hippocampus, neocortex, and amygdala of patients with Alzheimer′s disease.

Rekonstituierung

For maximal biological activity, dilute the stock in calcium-free PBS to 1 mg/ml and incubate at 37 °C for 4 days.

Sonstige Hinweise

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

Lagerklassenschlüssel

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.

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Amyloid beta protein 1-40 and 1-42 levels in matched cerebrospinal fluid and plasma from patients with Alzheimer disease
Mehta PD, et al.
Neuroscience Letters, 304(1-2), 102-106 (2001)
K Ueda et al.
Brain research, 639(2), 240-244 (1994-03-14)
The neurotoxic effects of soluble and aggregated synthetic amyloid beta protein (A beta P) have been investigated in rat primary cultures. Freshly solubilized beta(1-40) was neurotoxic not to immature, but to mature hippocampal neurons. On the other hand, aggregated beta(1-40)
Charlotte E Teunissen et al.
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 62(4), 1857-1863 (2018-04-05)
The 42 amino acid form of amyloid-β (Aβ42) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is a core biomarker for the diagnosis of AD. Numerous studies have shown that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Aβ42 concentrations are
Sandwich-Type Enzyme Immunoassay for Amyloid A4 Protein in Cerebrospinal Fluid From Patients with Head Trauma
PIRIM I
Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences, 31(1), 47-50 (2001)
Temperature-induced conformational changes in amyloid beta (1-40) peptide investigated by simultaneous FT-IR microspectroscopy with thermal system
Chu HL and Lin SY
Biophysical Chemistry, 89(2-3), 173-180 (2001)
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