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857130C

Avanti

18:1 Lyso PA

1-oleoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium salt), chloroform

Synonym(e):

oleoyl lysophosphatidic acid; 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate (sodium salt); PA(18:1(9Z)/0:0); 18:1 LPA; o-LPA; 110681

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About This Item

Empirische Formel (Hill-System):
C21H40O7PNa
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
458.50
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
51191904
NACRES:
NA.25

Assay

>99% (LPA; may contain up to 10% of the 2-LPA isomer, TLC)

Form

liquid

Verpackung

pkg of 1 × 2.5 mL (857130C-25mg)
pkg of 2 × 4 mL (857130C-200mg)

Hersteller/Markenname

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand 857130C

Konzentration

10 mg/mL (857130C-25mg)
25 mg/mL (857130C-200mg)

Lipid-Typ

cardiolipins
phospholipids

Versandbedingung

dry ice

Lagertemp.

−20°C

SMILES String

[Na+].[P](=O)([O-])(OC[C@H](O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)O

InChI

1S/C21H41O7P.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-21(23)27-18-20(22)19-28-29(24,25)26;/h9-10,20,22H,2-8,11-19H2,1H3,(H2,24,25,26);/q;+1/p-1/b10-9-;/t20-;/m1./s1

InChIKey

XGRLSUFHELJJAB-JGSYTFBMSA-M

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Biological responses to LPA: Cell Proliferation, Inhibition of differentiation (neuroblastoma cells, myoblasts), Platelet aggregation, Smooth muscle contraction, Neurotransmitter release, Stress fibre formation/cell rounding/neurite retraction, Cell-surface-fibronectin binding, Tumor cell invasion, Chemotaxis (dictyostelium amoebae), Cl--mediated membrane depolarization (fibroblasts), Inhibition of connexin 43 based cell-cell communication, Increased tight junction permeability (brain endothelial cells). Note: The bioactivity of LPA appears to require long (i.e., C16 to C18) acyl carbon chains of the type usually found associated with membrane lipids although optimum requirements for a single type of acyl carbon chain are not universal. The bioactivity decreases with shorter chain length. In serum, oleoyl and palmitoyl fatty acid containing LPA are the predominant species.
Lysophosphatidic acid (1- or 2-acyl-lysophosphatidic acid/LPA), a bioactive phospholipid is seen at a low level in plasma (~100 nM). It is usually formed during the synthesis of phospholipid of cell membranes. It is produced by various cells like, activated platelets, epithelial cells, leukocytes, neuronal cells and tumor cells.

Anwendung

18:1 Lyso PA is suitable:
  • for liposome preparations
  • to study its apoptotic effect in HeLa cells
  • to determine the extraction recovery of LPA at neutral pH and acidic pH by chromatography
  • to use as a LPA agonist supplement in oocytes maturation medium to study its effects during in vitro maturation of bovine cumulus–oocyte complexes

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Lysophosphatidic acid (1- or 2-acyl-lysophosphatidic acid/LPA) modulates cell motility, proliferation, invasion, survival and production of growth factors via G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). 1-oleoyl-lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) has the ability to stimulate tyrosine phosphorylation of numerous substrates in Swiss 3T3 cells. It also helps to release calcium from the platelet subcellular fraction.

Verpackung

5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (857130C-200mg)
5 mL Clear Glass Sealed Ampule (857130C-25mg)

Rechtliche Hinweise

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

Piktogramme

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 3

Zielorgane

Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flammpunkt (°F)

does not flash

Flammpunkt (°C)

does not flash


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The effect of lysophosphatidic acid during in vitro maturation of bovine cumulus- oocyte complexes: cumulus expansion, glucose metabolism and expression of genes involved in the ovulatory cascade, oocyte and blastocyst competence
Boruszewska D, et al.
Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 13(1), 44-44 (2015)
Lysophosphatidic acids. Influence on platelet aggregation and intracellular calcium flux.
Gerrard JM, et al.
The American Journal of Pathology, 96(2), 423-423 (1979)
Lysophosphatidic acid triggers apoptosis in HeLa cells through the upregulation of tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 21
Dong Y, et al.
Mediators of Inflammation, 2017 (2017)
Lysophosphatidic acid stimulates tyrosine phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase, paxillin, and p130. Signaling pathways and cross-talk with platelet-derived growth factor.
SeufferleinT and Rozengurt E
Test, 269(12), 9345- 9351 (1994)
Yunzhou Dong et al.
Mediators of inflammation, 2017, 2754756-2754756 (2017-03-30)
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a naturally occurring bioactive phospholipid, activates G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), leading to regulation of diverse cellular events including cell survival and apoptosis. Despite extensive studies of the signaling pathways that mediate LPA-regulated cell growth and survival, the

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