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36295

Sigma-Aldrich

2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol

≥97.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

Glycerol-α,β-dichlorohydrin

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH2CHClCH2OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
128.99
Beilstein:
1732060
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

≥97.0% (GC)

density

1.360 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

functional group

chloro
hydroxyl

SMILES string

OCC(Cl)CCl

InChI

1S/C3H6Cl2O/c4-1-3(5)2-6/h3,6H,1-2H2

InChI key

ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol belongs to the group of chloropropanols. Inhibitory effects of 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol on T cell both in vivo and in vitro is reported. Improved enantioselective resolution of (R,S)-2,3-dichloro-1-propanol to (S)-2, 3-dichloro-1-propanol by whole cells of a recombinant Escherichia coli in n-heptane-aqueous biphasic system is reported.

Application

2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol may be employed as carbon and energy supplement for the growth of Pseudomonas putida strain (MC4).

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

199.4 °F

Flash Point(C)

93 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Jing Lu et al.
International immunopharmacology, 17(2), 321-328 (2013-07-16)
2,3-Dichloro-1-propanol (2,3-DCP) is a member of a group of chemicals known as chloropropanols. Currently, immunotoxicity of 2,3-DCP has not been reported. In the present study, we studied its inhibitory effects on T cell both in vivo and in vitro. The
K Fujishiro et al.
Fukuoka igaku zasshi = Hukuoka acta medica, 85(8), 247-250 (1994-08-01)
The toxicity of dichloropropanols (DCPs) was investigated by hematological and blood chemical examination. Solutions of two isomers of DCPs, 1,3-dichloro-2-propanol (DC2P) and 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol (DC1P) were dissolved in saline at a concentration of 100 mg/ml and 0.1 ml of each was
Muhammad Irfan Arif et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 78(17), 6128-6136 (2012-07-04)
A Pseudomonas putida strain (MC4) that can utilize 2,3-dichloro-1-propanol (DCP) and several aliphatic haloacids and haloalcohols as sole carbon and energy source for growth was isolated from contaminated soil. Degradation of DCP was found to start with oxidation and concomitant
Shu-Ping Zou et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 188, 42-47 (2014-08-26)
The enantioselective resolution of (R,S)-2,3-dichloro-1-propanol ((R,S)-DCP) to (S)-DCP by whole cells of a recombinant Escherichia coli expressing halohydrin dehalogenase (HHDH) activity was limited by product inhibition. To solve this problem to improve the productivity of (S)-DCP, an n-heptane-aqueous biphasic system
Yoshiki Kuroda et al.
Journal of UOEH, 24(3), 271-280 (2002-09-19)
A rare outbreak of acute hepatic damage in workers exposed to dichloropropanols was reported in 1992. As there are no detailed reports of dichloropropanols (DCPs) toxicity and its mechanism, we reviewed the toxicity of dichloropropanols using our results. 1) A

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