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240958

Sigma-Aldrich

Propylamine

≥99%

Synonym(s):

1-Aminopropane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH2CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
59.11
Beilstein:
1098243
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39030103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

4.79 psi ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

604 °F

expl. lim.

10.4 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.388 (lit.)

bp

48 °C (lit.)

mp

−83 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 0.4 part(lit.)
chloroform: soluble 1.5 part(lit.)

density

0.719 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

amine

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCCN

InChI

1S/C3H9N/c1-2-3-4/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Propylamine is a primary amine and an important building block in the chemical synthesis. It is generally used as a petroleum additive and solvent in organic syntheses. It can also be used as a finishing agent for paints, drugs, rubber, pesticides, textile, and resin. It is used in the production of fungicides, antivirals, catalysts, molecular sieves, and corrosion inhibitors.

Application

Propylamine was used in the synthesis of dendritic polymer-modified silica (DPS) stationary phase by consecutive amine-epoxy reactions with aniline and 1,4-butanedioldiglycidyl ether.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

<-31.0 °F

Flash Point(C)

< -35 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Pawel Misiak et al.
International journal of nanomedicine, 15, 7263-7278 (2020-10-17)
Efficient intracellular delivery of a therapeutic compound is an important feature of smart drug delivery systems (SDDS). Modification of a carrier structure with a cell-penetrating ligand, ie, cholesterol moiety, is a strategy to improve cellular uptake. Cholesterol end-capped poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)s offer
Unimolecular decomposition reactions of propylamine and protonated propylamine
Almatarneh MH, et al.
ACS Omega, 4(2), 3306-3313 (2019)
Yun Li et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1337, 133-139 (2014-03-19)
A novel dendritic polymer-modified silica (DPS) stationary phase was prepared by a divergent synthesis scheme starting from propylamine on silica by consecutive amine-epoxy reactions with 1,4-butanedioldiglycidyl ether and aniline. Both elemental analysis and infrared spectra data shows the successful growth
Huaibing Song et al.
Nanoscale, 11(38), 17718-17724 (2019-09-25)
Two-dimensional (2D) photocatalysts have been widely studied due to their short charge carrier migration pathways and tunable electronic structures. Herein, a facile one-pot solvothermal process with ethylamine (ea) constructs a novel 2D nanojunction based on ZnSe. The ea molecules coordinate
Marian Cors et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 13812-13812 (2019-09-27)
The peculiar linear temperature-dependent swelling of core-shell microgels has been conjectured to be linked to the core-shell architecture combining materials of different transition temperatures. Here the structure of pNIPMAM-core and pNNPAM-shell microgels in water is studied as a function of

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