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Sigma-Aldrich

Titanium(IV) isopropoxide

97%

Synonym(s):

TTIP, Tetraisopropyl orthotitanate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
284.22
Beilstein:
3679474
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

97%

form

liquid

reaction suitability

core: titanium
reagent type: catalyst

refractive index

n20/D 1.464 (lit.)

bp

232 °C (lit.)

mp

14-17 °C (lit.)

density

0.96 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C

InChI

1S/4C3H7O.Ti/c4*1-3(2)4;/h4*3H,1-2H3;/q4*-1;+4

InChI key

VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Titanium(IV) isopropoxide is a titanium-based coordination compound, commonly used in the asymmetric Sharpless epoxidation reaction of allylic alcohols. It is also used as a catalyst in Kulinkovich reaction for the synthesis of cyclopropanes.

Application

Commonly used as a precursor for the preparation of Titania (TiO2)
Novel metal oxide/phosphonate hybrids were formed from titanium(IV) isopropoxide in a two-step sol-gel process. Starting material for barium-strontium-titanate thin films. Used to make porous titanosilicates, potential ion-exchange materials for cleanup of radioactive wastes. Applied in the formation of a heterosupermolecule consisting of a TiO2 nanocrystallite-viologen electron acceptor complex whose light-induced electron transfer has been demonstrated.

Packaging

The 25 mL Sure/Seal bottle is recommended as a single-use bottle. Repeated punctures will likely result in decreased performance of product.

Legal Information

Product of Dorf Ketal
Sure/Seal is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

105.8 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Flash Point(C)

41 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Asymmetric epoxidation of allylic alcohols: the Katsuki-Sharpless epoxidation reaction
Katsuki T and Martin V
Organic Reactions, 48(3), 1-299 (2004)
Al-Jufairi, N.
Materials Science Forum, 517, 165-172 (2006)
Titanium (IV) isopropoxide-catalyzed formation of 1-substituted cyclopropanols in the reaction of ethylmagnesium bromide with methyl alkanecarboxylates
Kulinkovich OG, et al.
Synthesis, 3, 234-234 (1991)
Ethers, Epoxides, and Sulfides
Organic Chemistry (2008)
J A Darr et al.
IEE proceedings. Nanobiotechnology, 152(3), 109-111 (2006-01-31)
Surfactant-coated amorphous titania nanospheres have been synthesised using templating 'water-in-supercritical carbon dioxide' emulsion droplets; the process represents a clean and controlled method for the manufacture of high-purity nanoparticles.

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