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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

N5148

Sigma-Aldrich

Nodularin

cyanotoxin

동의어(들):

1,4,8,11,15-Pentaazacyclononadecane, cyclic peptide

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크기 선택

250 μG
₩1,089,197

₩1,089,197


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보기 변경
250 μG
₩1,089,197

About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C41H60N8O10
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
824.96
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

₩1,089,197


구입 가능 여부는 고객센터에 문의하십시오.

생물학적 소스

microbial

Quality Level

분석

≥94% (TLC)

양식

film or powder

solubility

methanol: 2 mg/mL (Further dilute to 10% (v/v) methanol. Store solutions at −20°C for up to six months.)

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

CO[C@@H](Cc1ccccc1)[C@@H](C)\C=C(C)\C=C\[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](NC(=O)\C(=C\C)N(C)C(=O)CC[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]2C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C41H60N8O10/c1-8-31-38(54)48-34(40(57)58)26(5)36(52)46-29(15-12-20-44-41(42)43)37(53)45-28(25(4)35(51)47-30(39(55)56)18-19-33(50)49(31)6)17-16-23(2)21-24(3)32(59-7)22-27-13-10-9-11-14-27/h8-11,13-14,16-17,21,24-26,28-30,32,34H,12,15,18-20,22H2,1-7H3,(H,45,53)(H,46,52)(H,47,51)(H,48,54)(H,55,56)(H,57,58)(H4,42,43,44)/b17-16+,23-21+,31-8-/t24-,25-,26-,28-,29-,30+,32-,34+/m0/s1

InChI key

IXBQSRWSVIBXNC-HSKGSTCASA-N

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

Nodularin is a cyclic pentapeptide toxin produced by the cyanobacteria Nodularia spumigena.[1]

애플리케이션

Nodularin has been used to induce oxidative stress and analyse its dynamics in flounder liver.[1] It has also been used as standard for identification and quantification by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).[2]

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Potent inhibitor of protein phosphatases types 1 and 2A. Tumor promoter in experimental animal model.[3]; at higher doses, causes massive liver hemorrhage. Tumor-promoting effect is due to increasing oxidative stress, as evidenced by reduced levels of glutathione and appearance of oxidative damage in DNA bases.[4]

픽토그램

Skull and crossbones

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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문서 라이브러리 방문

이미 열람한 고객

Imed Maatouk et al.
Mutation research, 564(1), 9-20 (2004-10-12)
Microcystin-LR (MCYST-LR) and nodularin (NOD) produced by cyanobacteria are potent and specific hepatotoxins. The induction of free-radical formation, reduction of glutathione levels and induction of DNA damage are three major events found in rat hepatocytes treated with these hepatotoxins. However
Detection of nodularin in European flounder (Platichthys flesus) in the west coast of Sweden: Evidence of nodularin mediated oxidative stress
Persson KJ, et al.
Harmful Algae, 8(6), 832-838 (2009)
E Sueoka et al.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 123(8), 413-419 (1997-01-01)
Nodularin is a new liver carcinogen possessing a potent tumor-promoting activity in rat liver, mediated through inhibition of protein phosphatases 1 and 2A, and a weak initiating activity. Since we previously reported evidence that nodularin up-regulated expression of the tumor
M Namikoshi et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 6(2), 151-158 (1993-03-01)
Dihydro derivatives of nodularin (1) and microcystin-LR (4), potent cyclic peptide hepatotoxins isolated from Nodularia spumigena and Microcystis aeruginosa, respectively, were prepared by sodium borohydride reduction of the dehydroamino acid residues. The two stereoisomers of both dihydronodularin (2 and 3)
Production of the cyanotoxin nodularin?a multifactorial approach
Pattanaik B, et al.
Harmful Algae, 10(1), 30-38 (2010)

문서

Cancer research has revealed that the classical model of carcinogenesis, a three step process consisting of initiation, promotion, and progression, is not complete.

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