236705

Pentane

anhydrous, ≥99%

• Linear Formula: CH₃(CH₂)₃CH₃
• CAS Number: 109-66-0
• Molecular Weight: 72.15
• Beilstein: 969132
• EC Number: 203-692-4
• MDL number: MFCD00009498
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352001
• PubChem Substance ID: 57648039
• NACRES: NA.21

속성

• Grade: anhydrous
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor density: 2.48 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 26.76 psi ( 55 °C); 8.28 psi ( 20 °C)
• 분석: ≥99%
• 형태: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 500 °F
• expl. lim.: ~8.3 %
• 불순물: <0.001% water; <0.005% water (100 mL pkg)
• 증발 잔류물: <0.0005%
• refractive index: n20/D 1.358 (lit.)
• bp: 35-36 °C (lit.)
• mp: −130 °C (lit.)
• density: 0.626 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES string: CCCCC
• InChI: 1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
• InChI key: OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Pentane, a linear aliphatic hydrocarbon, is one of the main constituents of light straight-run (LSR) gasoline fraction in crude oils. Its isomerization can improve the octane number of gasoline. This has led to the development of a number of metal catalysts, which can effectively isomerize n-pentane to iso-pentane.

애플리케이션

Pentane may be used as a solvent in the preparation of tetraethynyl silane from tetrakis((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)silane.

포장

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안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS08,GHS07,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H304,H336,H411
• 예방조치 성명서: P210 - P233 - P240 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P331
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Central nervous system
• 보충제 위험성: EUH066
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): -40.0 °F
• Flash Point (°C): -40 °C
• 개인 보호 장비: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves