CATPB is an acetamidophenylbutanoate derivative with inverse agonist and antagonist activity against human, but not mouse or rat, FFA2 (GPR43). CATPB inhibits both constitutive and propionate (C3) -stimulated hFFA2 GTPγS incorporation (IC50 ~35 and 320 nM, respectively; [C3] = EC80, ~125 nM), as well as C3-induced hFFA2 G159E activity (IC50 ~400 nM). CATPB is shown to inhibit C3-induced intracellular ERK phosphorylation in hFFA2-expressing cells (IC50 ~3 μM against 10 mM C3).
International journal of immunopathology and pharmacology, 34, 2058738420958949-2058738420958949 (2020-12-30)
Neutrophils represent the first line of host cellular defense against various pathogens. The most recently described microbicidal mechanism of these cells is the release of neutrophil extracellular traps (NET). Currently, a wide range of chemical and biological stimuli are known
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