150649
5-Bromocytosine
99%
Synonym(s):
4-Amino-5-bromo-2-hydroxypyrimidine
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H4BrN3O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
190.00
Beilstein:
127286
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay
99%
form
solid
mp
240-243 °C (dec.) (lit.)
functional group
bromo
SMILES string
NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1Br
InChI
1S/C4H4BrN3O/c5-2-1-7-4(9)8-3(2)6/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9)
InChI key
QFVKLKDEXOWFSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
5-Bromocytosine derivative (β isomer) is a potent anti-HIV agent.
Application
5-Bromocytosine was used in the synthesis of five cross-link products- C[5-N6]A, C[5-2]A, C[5-8]A, A[2-5]C, and A[8-5]C, under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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L S Jeong et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 36(18), 2627-2638 (1993-09-03)
The beta-D-(2S,5R)- and alpha-D-(2S,5S)-1,3-oxathiolanylpyrimidine and -purine nucleosides with natural nucleoside configuration were synthesized and evaluated against HIV-1 in human peripheral blood mononuclear (PBM) cells. The key intermediate 14, which was utilized for the synthesis of various nucleosides, was synthesized from
Kristin A Seiberling et al.
International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2(1), 80-84 (2012-02-09)
One theory for the pathogenesis of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) involves aberration in the expression of genes that maintain the sinonasal innate immune system. We propose that the alteration in gene expression seen in CRSwNP is a result
C M Nunn
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics, 14(1), 49-55 (1996-08-01)
The crystal structure of the DNA decamer d(AGGBrCATGCCT) has been determined to a resolution of 2.0 A and R factor of 19.6%. Crystals of d(AGGBrCATGCCT) were grown in the presence of cobalt hexammine but no cobalt hexammine ions are bound
Rodrigo Varas et al.
Brain research, 1072(1), 72-78 (2006-01-13)
Petrosal ganglion neurons are depolarized and fire action potentials in response to acetylcholine and nicotine. However, little is known about the subtype(s) of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors involved, although alpha4 and alpha7 subunits have been identified in petrosal ganglion neurons. Cytisine
M Ortiz-Lombardía et al.
Nature structural biology, 6(10), 913-917 (1999-10-03)
DNA recombination is a universal biological event responsible both for the generation of genetic diversity and for the maintenance of genome integrity. A four-way DNA junction, also termed Holliday junction, is the key intermediate in nearly all recombination processes. This
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