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Key Documents

SML0310

Sigma-Aldrich

Tryptanthrin

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Couroupitine A, Indolo(2,1-b)quinazoline-6,12-dione, NSC 349447, Tryptanthrine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H8N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
248.24
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

protect from light

color

faintly yellow to dark yellow

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL (warmed)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O=C1C2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C(N2C4=C1C=CC=C4)=O

InChI

1S/C15H8N2O2/c18-13-10-6-2-4-8-12(10)17-14(13)16-11-7-3-1-5-9(11)15(17)19/h1-8H

InChI key

VQQVWGVXDIPORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tryptanthrin is a plant alkaloid with anti-inflammatory and anti cancer activities. Tryptanthrin blocks leukotriene production in neutrophils and in whole blood assays, and in an in vivo rat pleurisy model. The compound also inhibits P-glycoprotein, and sensitizes resistant cancer cell lines to killing by cytotoxic agents.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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C Vlachos et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 167(3), 496-505 (2012-04-27)
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a nuclear receptor and transcriptional regulator with pleiotropic effects. The production of potent AhR ligands by Malassezia yeasts, such as indirubin, indolo[3,2-b]carbazole (ICZ), tryptanthrin and malassezin, has been associated with the pathogenesis of seborrhoeic
Jae-Min Hwang et al.
Journal of natural products, 76(3), 354-367 (2013-01-31)
The natural product tryptanthrin (1a) represents a potential lead for new tuberculosis (TB) drugs since tryptanthrin and its synthetic analogues possess potent in vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, in spite of their in vitro activity, none of these
Man Hagiyama et al.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 23(4), 274-274 (2022-03-08)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) uses its S1 spike protein to bind to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on human cells in the first step of cell entry. Tryptanthrin, extracted from leaves of the indigo plant, Polygonum tinctorium, using
C Pergola et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 165(3), 765-776 (2011-07-30)
Leukotrienes (LTs) are pro-inflammatory mediators produced by 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO). Currently available 5-LO inhibitors either lack efficacy or are toxic and novel approaches are required to establish a successful anti-LT therapy. Here we provide a detailed evaluation of the effectiveness of
Bogdana Krivogorsky et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 52(12), 4466-4469 (2008-10-01)
New drugs are needed for treatment of Toxoplasma gondii infections. We tested derivatives of principles found in Isatis indigotica for in vitro efficacy against T. gondii infection. Indirubin-3'-oxime analogs showed modest micromolar activity, while tryptanthrin derivatives displayed 50% inhibitory doses

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