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Merck

Specific and stable labeling of antibodies with technetium-99m with a diamide dithiolate chelating agent.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (1988-06-01)
A R Fritzberg, P G Abrams, P L Beaumier, S Kasina, A C Morgan, T N Rao, J M Reno, J A Sanderson, A Srinivasan, D S Wilbur
ABSTRACT

Technetium-99m labeling of antibodies has been suboptimal because of low affinity adventitious binding, nonspecific labeling, and loss of immunoreactivity. The diamide dithiolate ligand system (N2S2) forms highly stable, well-defined tetradentate complexes with Tc(V). Antibodies and their fragments have been labeled by conjugation of preformed 99mTc-4,5-bis(thioacetamido)pentanoate active ester to protein amine groups to give a chemically known 99mTc-N2S2 complex covalently linked to antibody. Evaluations of the 99mTc-N2S2-bound antibodies and their fragments have shown high stability and retained immunoreactivity.

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Sigma-Aldrich
2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol, 97%