T5576

TMPH hydrochloride

solid, (Product is pure based on CHN, NMR and MS results)

• Sinonimo/i: 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate hydrochloride
• Formula empirica (notazione di Hill): C₁₆H₃₂ClNO₂
• Numero CAS: 849461-91-2
• Peso molecolare: 305.88
• Numero MDL: MFCD08277030
• Codice UNSPSC: 12352200
• ID PubChem: 24724633
• NACRES: NA.77

Proprietà

• Stato: solid
• Condizioni di stoccaggio: under inert gas
• Colore: white
• Solubilità: H₂O: 22 mg/mL at ~60 °C
• Temperatura di conservazione: 2-8°C
• Stringa SMILE: Cl.CCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1
• InChI: 1S/C16H31NO2.ClH/c1-6-7-8-9-10-14(18)19-13-11-15(2,3)17-16(4,5)12-13;/h13,17H,6-12H2,1-5H3;1H; XIDDVJIJIFWGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descrizione

Applicazioni

Studies using TMPH have reported that it can alleviate the seizure-causing effect of levamisole. Additionally, it has been reported that TMPH does not induce behavioral changes in mice¹.

Azioni biochim/fisiol

2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl heptanoate (TMPH) is a potent inhibitor of neuronal nicotinic receptors. Evaluation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) subunits expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes indicated that TMPH can produce a potent and long-lasting inhibition of neuronal nAChR formed by the pairwise combination of the most abundant neuronal alpha (i.e., alpha3 and alpha4) and beta subunits (beta2 and beta4), with relatively little effect, because of rapid reversibility of inhibition, on muscle-type (alpha1beta1gammadelta) or alpha7 receptors. However, the inhibition of neuronal beta subunit-containing receptors was also decreased if any of the nonessential subunits alpha5, alpha6, or beta3 were coexpressed. This decrease in inhibition is shown to be associated with a single amino acid present in the second transmembrane domain of these subunits. TMPH abilitty to relate the diverse central nervous system effects to specific nAChR subtypes makes it a useful tool for studying the functional roles of nAChR.

Noncompetitive inhibitor of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors; potent and long-lasting inhibitor of the most abundant nAhR subtypes (α3 or α4 plus β4) with little effect on muscle type (α1β1γδ) or α7 receptors; useful tool for studying the functional roles of nAChR.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Nota sulla preparazione

TMPH hydrochloride is soluble in water at 22 mg/ml (at approx. 60° C).

Informazioni sulla sicurezza

• Pittogrammi: GHS07
• Avvertenze: Warning
• Indicazioni di pericolo: H315,H317,H319,H335
• Consigli di prudenza: P280 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classi di pericolo: Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
• Organi bersaglio: Respiratory system
• Codice della classe di stoccaggio: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK): WGK 3
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°F): Not applicable
• Punto d’infiammabilità (°C): Not applicable
• Dispositivi di protezione individuale: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves