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394580

Sigma-Aldrich

Myristic anhydride

95%

Sinonimo/i:

Tetradecanoic anhydride

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About This Item

Formula condensata:
[CH3(CH2)12CO]2O
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
438.73
Numero CE:
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12352100
ID PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.22
Stato:
solid
Saggio:
95%

Saggio

95%

Stato

solid

Punto di fusione

53-55 °C (lit.)

Gruppo funzionale

anhydride
ester

Stringa SMILE

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C28H54O3/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27(29)31-28(30)26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-26H2,1-2H3
RCRYHUPTBJZEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descrizione generale

Myristic anhydride is an anhydride of myristic acid. Its synthesis by reacting myristoyl chloride with acetic anhydride has been reported. It participates in the synthesis of fatty acyl derivatives of macrocyclic peptides.

Applicazioni

Myristic anhydride may be used in the following studies:
  • As a reactant to synthesize cholesteryl myristate by reacting with cholesterol.
  • As a reactant in the synthesis of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine by acylating sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine.
  • As a reagent in the synthesis of 3-(bis-{2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl}amino)propane-1,2-diol, an intermediate of cationic lipid.
  • As a reactant to synthesize neryl myristate by reacting with nerol.
  • As a reagent to synthesize myristoylated t-butylglutamic acid by myristoylation of γ-tert-butoxy-glutamic acid.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

Dispositivi di protezione individuale

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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K M Patel et al.
Journal of lipid research, 20(5), 674-677 (1979-07-01)
A high-yield synthesis of saturated, unsaturated, and short chain phosphatidylcholines from sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is described. The procedure offers advantages over other reported procedures for the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine in that the large-scale synthesis and purification can be achieved in a minimum
Neryl myristate from the acarid mite, Aleuroglyphus ovatus (acarina, acaridae).
Leal WS, et al.
Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, 52(5), 1299-1300 (1988)
Synthesis of saturated, unsaturated, spin-labeled, and fluorescent cholesteryl esters: Acylation of cholesterol using fatty acid anhydride and 4-pyrrolidinopyridine.
Patel KM, et al.
Lipids, 14(9), 816-818 (1979)
Reactions of fatty acid chlorides. I. Preparation of fatty acid anhydrides.
Sonntag NOV, et al.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 31(4), 151-157 (1954)
Michael H Nantz et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 7(3), 786-794 (2010-03-18)
We, and others, have observed that the structure of cationic lipids appears to have a significant effect on the transfection efficacy of optimized nucleic acid/cationic lipid complexes (lipoplexes) used for in vitro and in vivo gene delivery and expression. Although

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