NR2B selective NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist which appears to target the "polyamine site" on the NMDA receptor, setting it apart from other NR2B receptor antagonists. Possesses neuroprotective effects in models of ischemia, but prolongs the QT interval in patients; currently under investigation for acute and chronic pain.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 366(2), 117-122 (2002-07-18)
The exact site(s) and the molecular mechanism(s) by which ethanol inhibits the activity of NMDA receptors in the brain have so far not been identified although the involvement of several NMDA receptor modulatory sites activated by glycine, Mg2+, Zn2+, polyamines
European journal of pharmacology, 362(2-3), 103-110 (1999-01-05)
Effects of noncompetitive and competitive NMDA receptor antagonists have been repeatedly characterized using place conditioning models. The present study aimed to characterize the effects in mice of another NMDA receptor antagonist acting at polyamine binding site, eliprodil. Five-day conditioning with
Dopamine (DA) receptor blockade induces catalepsy in rats which increases in strength upon retesting. This increase in catalepsy represents a form of sensitization which has been shown to be completely context dependent. Sensitization of catalepsy therefore represents a good model
Statistics in medicine, 17(24), 2835-2847 (1999-01-28)
Between 1993 and 1996, a total of 452 patients were entered into a randomized trial evaluating eliprodil (a non-competitive NMDA receptor antagonist) in patients suffering from severe head injury. The primary efficacy analysis concerned the Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS), six
The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) subtype of glutamate receptor is one pathway through which excessive influx of calcium has been suggested to trigger ischemia-induced delayed neuronal death. NMDA receptors are heterooligomeric complexes comprised of both NR1 and NR2A-D subunits, in various combinations.
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