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Sigma-Aldrich

Interleukin-6 human

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, suitable for cell culture

Synonym(s):

IL-6

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

human

Quality Level

recombinant

expressed in HEK 293 cells

Assay

≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

potency

0.2-2 ng/mL EC50

quality

endotoxin tested

mol wt

calculated mol wt 20.8 kDa (183 amino acids glycosylated protein)

packaging

vial of ≥10 μg

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

≤0.1 EU/μg protein (LAL test)

color

white

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... IL6(3569)

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General description

Interleukin 6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic glycoprotein belonging to the IL-6 family of cytokines. IL-6 is a multifunctional cytokine with well-defined pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. IL-6 is secreted by T cells and macrophages to stimulate immune response, e.g. during infection and after trauma, especially burns or other tissue damage leading to inflammation. The O-linked sugar chain of IL-6 is thought to contribute to the stability of the cytokine through polymerization suppression and/or conformational changes, exemplifying the significance of its expression in a human expression system (which allows proper glycosylation).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional protein originally discovered in the media of cells stimulated with double stranded RNA. IL-6 appears to be directly involved in the responses that occur after infection and injury and may prove to be as important as IL-1 and TNF-α in regulating the acute phase response. IL-6 is reported to be produced by fibroblasts, activated T cells, activated monocytes or macrophages, and endothelial cells. It acts upon a variety of cells, including fibroblasts, myeloid progenitor cells, T cells, B cells and hepatocytes. IL-6 induces multiple effects, as indicated by its numerous synonyms: plasmacytoma growth factor (PCT-GF), interferon-β-2 (IFN-β2), monocyte derived human B cell growth factor, B cell stimulating factor (BSF-2), hepatocyte stimulating factor (HSF), Interleukin Hybridoma/Plasmacytoma-1 (IL-HP1). In addition, IL-6 appears to interact with IL-2 in the proliferation of T lymphocytes. IL-6 also potentiates the proliferative effect of IL-3 on multipotential hematopoietic progenitors.

Physical form

This product is supplied as a lyophilized powder in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), pH 7.4, with no additives or carrier proteins. It is aseptically filled.

Preparation Note

Briefly centrifuge the vial before opening. It is recommended to reconstitute the protein in sterile water to a final concentration of 100 μg/ml. Adding 0.1% recombinant human serum albumin is recommended. The product is stable for at least 2 years as supplied. After reconstitution, it is recommended to store the protein in working aliquots at –20°C.

Analysis Note

The biological activity of recombinant human IL-6 was tested in culture by measuring its ability to stimulate proliferation of the IL-6 dependent mouse T1165 cells.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Andrew D Cook et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 171(9), 4816-4823 (2003-10-22)
Many diseases are characterized by inflammatory reactions involving both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system. Thioglycolate medium (TM) injection into the peritoneal cavity has long been used as a stimulus for eliciting inflammatory macrophages for study and
K Nakashima et al.
Seminars in hematology, 35(3), 210-221 (1998-07-31)
gp130 is a common signal transducing component of the functional receptor complexes for the interleukin (IL)-6 family of cytokines, ie, IL-6, IL-11, leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), oncostatin M, ciliary neurotrophic factor, and cardiotrophin-1. These cytokines exhibit pleiotropic biological activities in
T Orita et al.
Journal of biochemistry, 115(2), 345-350 (1994-02-01)
A glycosylated form of human interleukin 6 (hIL-6) has been produced in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells transfected with a cDNA clone for human IL-6. Recombinant hIL-6 was purified from a culture supernatant of the transfected CHO cells, and used
Janina Wolf et al.
Cytokine, 70(1), 11-20 (2014-07-06)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine with well-defined pro- and anti-inflammatory properties. Although only small amounts in the picogram range can be detected in healthy humans, IL-6 expression is highly and transiently up-regulated in nearly all pathophysiological states. IL-6 induces

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