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695580

Sigma-Aldrich

1,3-Butadiene solution

20 wt. % in toluene

Synonym(s):

Bivinyl, Vinylethylene, alpha,gamma-Butadiene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H6
CAS Number:
106-99-0
Molecular Weight:
54.09
MDL number:
MFCD00008659
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
329761753
NACRES:
NA.22

form

liquid

concentration

20 wt. % in toluene

refractive index

n20/D 1.493

density

0.806 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C=CC=C

InChI

1S/C4H6/c1-3-4-2/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

1,3-Butadiene can be used:
  • In the synthesis of 1,6-hexanedial (adipic aldehyde) by bis-hydroformylation using rhodium as a catalyst.
  • As a monomer for the synthesis of cis-1,4-polybutadiene by polymerization using cobalt(II) and nickel(II) complex catalysts.
  • As a precursor for the selective synthesis of butene by hydrogenation reaction.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Carc. 1A - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-105.0 °F

Flash Point(C)

-76.11 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Toward the Rhodium-Catalyzed Bis-Hydroformylation of 1, 3-Butadiene to Adipic Aldehyde
Smith SE, et al.
Organometallics, 30(13), 3643-3651 (2011)
Single-atom Pd1/graphene catalyst achieved by atomic layer deposition: remarkable performance in selective hydrogenation of 1, 3-butadiene
Yan H, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(33), 10484-10487 (2015)
Polymerization of 1, 3-butadiene catalyzed by cobalt (II) and nickel (II) complexes bearing imino-or amino-pyridyl alcohol ligands in combination with ethylaluminum sesquichloride
Ai Pengfei, et al.
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 705(13), 51-58 (2012)
Dewakar Sangaraju et al.
Analytical chemistry, 84(3), 1732-1739 (2012-01-10)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an important industrial chemical and a common environmental pollutant present in urban air. BD is classified as a human carcinogen based on epidemiological evidence for an increased incidence of leukemia in workers occupationally exposed to BD and
Christopher R Kirman et al.
Critical reviews in toxicology, 40 Suppl 1, 74-92 (2010-09-28)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is a multisite carcinogen in laboratory rodents following lifetime exposure, with greater potency in the mouse than the rat, and is associated with an increase in leukemia mortality in highly exposed workers. Species differences in the formation of
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