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04555

Sigma-Aldrich

Trypanothione trifluoroacetate salt

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

N1,N8-Bis(glutathionyl)spermidine disulfide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H47N9O10S2 · xC2HF3O2
CAS Number:
96304-42-6
Molecular Weight:
721.85 (free base basis)
Beilstein:
3645155
MDL number:
MFCD17215942
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
329747943
NACRES:
NA.32

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder or crystals

solubility

water: soluble 1 g/L

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N[C@H]1CSSCC(NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCCCNCCCCNC(=O)CNC1=O)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C27H47N9O10S2.C2HF3O2/c28-16(26(43)44)4-6-20(37)35-18-14-47-48-15-19(36-21(38)7-5-17(29)27(45)46)25(42)34-13-23(40)32-11-3-9-30-8-1-2-10-31-22(39)12-33-24(18)41;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h16-19,30H,1-15,28-29H2,(H,31,39)(H,32,40)(H,33,41)(H,34,42)(H,35,37)(H,36,38)(H,43,44)(H,45,46);(H,6,7)/t16-,17-,18-,19?;/m0./s1

InChI key

BLTBWJNAZIKNTL-QZBRSAASSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Metabolite in the glutathione metabolism. A novel bis(glutathionyl)spermidine cofactor for glutathione reductase in trypanosomatids.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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C Dumas et al.
The EMBO journal, 16(10), 2590-2598 (1997-05-15)
Parasitic protozoa belonging to the order Kinetoplastida contain trypanothione as their major thiol. Trypanothione reductase (TR), the enzyme responsible for maintaining trypanothione in its reduced form, is thought to be central to the redox defence systems of trypanosomatids. To investigate
A H Fairlamb et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 227(4693), 1485-1487 (1985-03-22)
Glutathione reductase from trypanosomes and leishmanias, unlike glutathione reductase from other organisms, requires an unusual low molecular weight cofactor for activity. The cofactor was purified from the insect trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata and identified as a novel glutathione-spermidine conjugate, N1,N8-bis(L-gamma-glutamyl-L-hemicystinyl-glycyl)spermidine, for
R Mukhopadhyay et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 93(19), 10383-10387 (1996-09-17)
Leishmania resistant to arsenicals and antimonials extrude arsenite. Previous results of arsenite uptake into plasma membrane-enriched vesicles suggested that the transported species is a thiol adduct of arsenite. In this paper, we demonstrate that promastigotes of arsenite-resistant Leishmania tarentolae have
A H Fairlamb et al.
Annual review of microbiology, 46, 695-729 (1992-01-01)
Trypanosomatids differ from all other organisms in their ability to conjugate the sulfur-containing tripeptide, glutathione, and the polyamine, spermidine, to form trypanothione [N1,N8-bis(glutathionyl)spermidine]. Together with the NADPH-dependent flavoprotein, trypanothione reductase, the dithiol form of trypanothione provides an intracellular reducing environment
Abdulsalam A M Alkhaldi et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 87(3), 451-464 (2014-12-21)
We have previously reported that curcumin analogs with a C7 linker bearing a C4-C5 olefinic linker with a single keto group at C3 (enone linker) display midnanomolar activity against the bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei. However, no clear indication of

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