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Merck

P2139

Sigma-Aldrich

Poli(etilenglicol)

average MN 8,000, hydroxyl

Sinónimos:

PEG

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
H(OCH2CH2)nOH
Número de CAS:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

product name

Poli(etilenglicol), average mol wt 8,000, powder

form

powder

Quality Level

mol wt

average mol wt 8,000

solubility

water: soluble (PEG is soluble in water approximately 630 mg/ml, 20 °C)

density

1.0845 g/mL at 70 °C
1.0689 g/mL at 90 °C

Ω-end

hydroxyl

α-end

hydroxyl

SMILES string

C(CO)O

InChI

1S/C2H6O2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2

InChI key

LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) is a hydrophilic polymer. It can be easily synthesized by the anionic ring opening polymerization of ethylene oxide, into a range molecular weights and variety of end groups. When crosslinked into networks PEG can have high water content, forming “hydrogels”. PEG is a suitable material for biological applications because it does not trigger an immune response

Application

Poly (ethylene glycol) can be used in the formulation of the drug to improve its dissolution rate and oral bioavailability.

PEG can be used for the effective isolation of edible nanoparticles (ENPs) which have excellent anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activities. PEG is a crowding agent and forms a net-like mesh in which nanovesicles are trapped and precipitated. For example, ginger-derived ENPs are isolated using a PEG-based method which is cost-effective compared to ultracentrifugation.

PEG can be used as a precursor to synthesize degradable hydrogels for the controlled release of hydrophilic and high molecular weight pharmaceuticals.

Features and Benefits

  • Highstructural flexibility
  • Biocompatibility
  • Amphiphilicity
  • Highhydration capacity
  • Devoidof any steric hindrance

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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