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Merck

295132

Sigma-Aldrich

Chlorine

≥99.5%

Sinónimos:

Chlorine gas

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
Cl2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
70.91
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3902968
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12142100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.48 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

4800 mmHg ( 20 °C)

assay

≥99.5%

form

gas (compressed)

resistivity

1E9 μΩ-cm, 20°C

pH

1.8 (20 °C, 6.4 g/L)

bp

−34 °C (lit.)

mp

−101 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

ClCl

InChI

1S/Cl2/c1-2

InChI key

KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Chlorine gas has been used to generate chlorine atoms via photolysis for molecular halogen photochemical experiments.

It can be used:
  • As a reactant for the extraction of gold from an alluvial material via a pyrometallurgical process.
  • To synthesize carbide-derived carbons (CDC) from zirconium carbide.

Packaging

Supplied in a carbon steel lecture bottle with a CGA180M/CGA110F needle valve installed.

Compatible with the following:
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle station systems
  • Aldrich® lecture-bottle gas regulators

Other Notes

Legal Information

Aldrich is a registered trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

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purge valve

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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Ox. Gas 1 - Press. Gas Compr. Gas - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

2A - Gases

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US)


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Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Zilong Mi et al.
Journal of environmental sciences (China), 37, 200-205 (2015-11-18)
Disinfectants are commonly applied to control the growth of microorganisms in drinking water distribution systems. However, the effect of disinfection on drinking water microbial community remains poorly understood. The present study investigated the impacts of different disinfectants (chlorine and chloramine)
Superactivated carbide-derived carbons with high hydrogen storage capacity.
Sevilla M, et al.
Energy & Environmental Science, 3(2), 223-227 (2010)
Halogenation processes of secondary organic aerosol and implications on halogen release mechanisms
Ofner J, et al.
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 12(13), 5787-5806 (2012)
Gold extraction by chlorination using a pyrometallurgical process
Ojeda M W, et al.
Minerals Engineering, 22(4), 409-411 (2009)
Xinming Li et al.
Nanoscale, 5(5), 1945-1948 (2013-01-30)
We demonstrated the p-type chemical doping by chlorine and nitrate anions to enhance the Schottky junction in the solar cell. Nitrate ions were found to be more effective for reducing the sheet resistance and enlarging the work function of graphene

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