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Merck

1535008

USP

苯妥英

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

别名:

5,5-二苯基海因, 5,5-联苯基乙内酰脲, 苯妥英

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C15H12N2O2
CAS号:
分子量:
252.27
Beilstein:
384532
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

等級

pharmaceutical primary standard

API 家族

phenytoin

製造商/商標名

USP

mp

293-295 °C (lit.)

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

格式

neat

SMILES 字串

O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H12N2O2/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19)

InChI 密鑰

CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

應用

Phenytoin USP Reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Phenytoin Sodium
  • Phenytoin Chewable Tablets
  • Phenytoin Oral Suspension
  • Phenytoin Sodium Injection
  • Extended Phenytoin Sodium Capsules
  • Phenytoin Compounded Topical Gel
  • Fosphenytoin Sodium Injection

生化/生理作用

减少癫痫大发作的发生率;可能通过 Na+、K+ 和 Ca2+ 通道的影响而稳定可兴奋膜。

分析報告

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

其他說明

Sales restrictions may apply.

象形圖

Health hazardExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3


分析证书(COA)

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Deborah Pugin et al.
Critical care (London, England), 18(3), R103-R103 (2014-06-03)
Seizures refractory to third-line therapy are also labeled super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE). These seizures are extremely difficult to control and associated with poor outcome. We aimed to characterize efficacy and side-effects of continuous infusions of pentobarbital (cIV-PTB) treating SRSE. We
Precision, bias, and clinical utility of the Sheiner-Tozer equation to guide phenytoin dosing in critically ill adults.
Jennifer Bolt et al.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, 53(4), 451-455 (2013-02-26)
Anoop S V Shah et al.
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.), 48(8), 800-805 (2010-10-07)
Seizures are a common sequela of self-poisoning. However, their mechanism differs from seizures of other etiologies. Toxicological seizures result from alterations in the excitatory and inhibitory balance of otherwise normal neurons. In contrast, idiopathic or trauma related seizures usually start
Chunhong Shen et al.
Bone, 64, 246-253 (2014-05-02)
It has been shown that antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) may have a detrimental effect on bone health and translate into an increased risk of bone fracture. We aimed to comprehensively evaluate the association between use of AEDs and fracture risk. We
H Kamp et al.
Bioanalysis, 4(18), 2291-2301 (2012-10-11)
BASF and Metanomics have built-up the database MetaMap(®)-Tox containing rat plasma metabolome data for more than 500 reference compounds. Phenytoin was administered to five Wistar rats of both sexes at dietary dose levels of 600 and 2400 ppm over 28

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