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Merck

SML1608

Sigma-Aldrich

Besifloxacin hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

7-[-3-Aminoazepam-1-yl]-8-chloro-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid hydrochloride

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H21ClFN3O3 · HCl
分子量:
430.30
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

儲存條件

desiccated

顏色

white to light brown

溶解度

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

儲存溫度

−20°C

SMILES 字串

[H]Cl.OC(C1=CN(C2CC2)C3=C(Cl)C(N4CCCCC(N)C4)=C(F)C=C3C1=O)=O

生化/生理作用

Besifloxacin is a broad spectrum fourth-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic.
Besifloxacin is a broad spectrum fourth-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic. Besifloxacin is effective against gram positive and negative, aerobic and anerobic bacteria. Fluoroquinolones stabilize DNA strand breaks created by DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV by binding to the enzyme-DNA complex generating persistent, covalent enzyme–DNA adducts, inhibiting DNA synthesis. Besifloxacin inhibits both DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV at nearly equal concentrations. It is used clinically primarily in the treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis.
Besifloxacin stops the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in vitro.

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Respiratory system

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Timothy L Comstock et al.
Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 4, 215-225 (2010-05-14)
Bacterial conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is demographically unbiased in its prevalence and can be caused by a variety of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. Timely empiric treatment with a broad-spectrum anti-infective, such as a topical fluoroquinolone, is critical in
Alexander T Nguyen et al.
Cornea, 34(8), 967-971 (2015-06-16)
To present the clinical outcome of 3 cases of ocular surface infections by Mycobacterium chelonae treated with besifloxacin (0.6%, Besivance; Bausch & Lomb, Tampa, FL). In this retrospective review of a small case series, we reviewed the medical records of
Jean Deschênes et al.
Canadian journal of ophthalmology. Journal canadien d'ophtalmologie, 50(3), 184-191 (2015-06-05)
Acute bacterial conjunctivitis is a common infection of the ocular surface. Increasing rates of bacterial resistance have prompted the development of new antibiotics with improved activity against the bacterial species most often found in this disease. Besifloxacin is the first
Synthetic approaches to the 2009 new drugs
Liu K K C, et al.
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 19(3), 1136-1154 (2011)

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