推荐产品
product name
倒千里光碱, ≥90% (HPLC)
化驗
≥90% (HPLC)
mp
208-211 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
C\C=C1\C[C@@H](C)[C@](O)(CO)C(=O)OCC2=CCN3CC[C@@H](OC1=O)[C@@H]23
InChI
1S/C18H25NO6/c1-3-12-8-11(2)18(23,10-20)17(22)24-9-13-4-6-19-7-5-14(15(13)19)25-16(12)21/h3-4,11,14-15,20,23H,5-10H2,1-2H3/b12-3-/t11-,14-,15-,18-/m1/s1
InChI 密鑰
BCJMNZRQJAVDLD-CQRYIUNCSA-N
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應用
Retrorsine has been used:
- as a mito-inhibitory pyrrolizidine alkaloid compound to induce necrotic liver injury in rats
- to induce hepatocellular injury in rats
- to arrest endogenous hepatocyte growth in mice
生化／生理作用
Retrorsine (RTS) is a retronecine-type pyrrolizidine alkaloid associated with Senecio and Crotalaria species. It belongs to the pyrrolizidine alkaloid family with mito-inhibitory property and elicits hepatotoxicity. It mediates the inactivation of cytochrome P450 3A4. Retrorsine also inhibits replication of fully differentiated hepatocytes.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
儲存類別代碼
6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Valerie Gouon-Evans et al.
Nature biotechnology, 24(11), 1402-1411 (2006-11-07)
When differentiated in the presence of activin A in serum-free conditions, mouse embryonic stem cells efficiently generate an endoderm progenitor population defined by the coexpression of either Brachyury, Foxa2 and c-Kit, or c-Kit and Cxcr4. Specification of these progenitors with
Ya-Hui Chen et al.
Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 57(3), 1215-1224 (2012-10-20)
The potential lineage relationship between hepatic oval cells, small hepatocyte-like progenitor cells (SHPCs), and hepatocytes in liver regeneration is debated. To test whether mature hepatocytes can give rise to SHPCs, rats with dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPPIV) chimeric livers, which harbored
Chun-Hsien Yu et al.
Cell transplantation, 19(2), 231-243 (2009-11-13)
Oval cells and hepatocytes rarely proliferate simultaneously. This study aimed to determine the impacts of hepatocyte transplantation on the response and fate of oval cells that are activated to proliferate in acute severe hepatic injury. Retrorsine + D-galactosamine (R+D-gal) treatment
Gary E Martin et al.
Journal of natural products, 74(11), 2400-2407 (2011-11-08)
1H-13C GHSQC and GHMBC spectra are irrefutably among the most valuable 2D NMR experiments for the establishment of unknown chemical structures. However, the indeterminate nature of the length of the long-range coupling(s) observed via the (n)J(CH)-optimized delay of the GHMBC
Qingsu Xia et al.
Toxicology letters, 178(2), 77-82 (2008-04-09)
Pyrrolizidine alkaloid-containing plants are widespread in the world and may be the most common poisonous plants affecting livestock, wildlife, and humans. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids require metabolism to exert their genotoxicity and tumorigenicity. Our mechanistic studies have determined that metabolism of the
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