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Merck

C2773

Sigma-Aldrich

胆固醇 5α,6α-环氧化物

别名:

5α,6α-Epoxycholestan-3β-醇

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C27H46O2
CAS号:
分子量:
402.65
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41141804
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

化驗

≥80%

形狀

powder

官能基

epoxy

運輸包裝

ambient

儲存溫度

room temp

SMILES 字串

[H][C@@]12[C@]([C@](CC[C@H](O)C3)(C)[C@@]3(O4)[C@@H]4C2)([H])CC[C@@]5(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]5([H])[C@]([H])(C)CCCC(C)C

InChI

1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)7-6-8-18(3)21-9-10-22-20-15-24-27(29-24)16-19(28)11-14-26(27,5)23(20)12-13-25(21,22)4/h17-24,28H,6-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,19+,20+,21-,22+,23+,24+,25-,26-,27+/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

PRYIJAGAEJZDBO-ZEQHCUNVSA-N

應用

胆固醇5α, 6α-环氧化物已被加入到人动脉内皮细胞培养基中用于研究氧固醇诱导的细胞毒性。

生化/生理作用

胆固醇5α, 6α-环氧化物是一种氧固醇,一种通过自氧化的胆固醇衍生物。Oxysterols 是胆固醇稳态的非基因性调节因子。它的生物学作用有蛋白质异戊烯化、细胞凋亡、鞘脂代谢调节和血小板聚集。氧固醇可与肝X受体结合,调节胆固醇流出并减少细胞对胆固醇的摄取。

準備報告

胆固醇5α, 6α-环氧化物可在氯仿中生成浓度为50 mg/mL的澄清、无色溶液。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Chisato Ishimaru et al.
Lipids, 43(4), 373-382 (2008-01-25)
This paper describes the inhibitory activities of cholesterol derivatives such as cholesterol, sodium cholesteryl sulfate, cholesteryl-5alpha, 6alpha-epoxide, cholesteryl chloride, cholesteryl bromide, and cholesteryl hemisuccinate (compounds 1-6, respectively) against DNA polymerase (pol), DNA topoisomerase (topo), and human cancer cell growth. Among
Anne Vejux et al.
Histochemistry and cell biology, 127(6), 609-624 (2007-01-18)
Oxysterols, mainly those oxidized at the C7 position, induce a complex mode of cell death exhibiting some characteristics of apoptosis associated with a rapid induction of lipid rich multilamellar cytoplasmic structures (myelin figures) observed in various pathologies including atherosclerosis. The
May-Thu Ma et al.
Neuroscience letters, 476(1), 36-41 (2010-04-13)
Increase in levels of oxysterols or cholesterol oxidation products have been detected in brain areas undergoing neuroinflammation after excitotoxic injury, and the present study was carried out to elucidate possible effects of these products on exocytosis in rat pheochromocytoma-12 (PC12)
Y C O'Callaghan et al.
Cell biology and toxicology, 17(2), 127-137 (2001-08-14)
The cytotoxicity of the oxysterols 25-hydroxycholesterol, 7beta-hydroxycholesterol, cholesterol-5alpha,6alphaepoxide, cholesterol-5beta,6beta-epoxide, 19-hydroxycholesterol and 7-ketocholesterol was examined in U937 cells, a human monocytic blood cell line. 7beta-Hydroxycholesterol, cholesterol-5beta,6beta-epoxide, and 7-ketocholesterol, at 30 micromol/L concentration, were found to be cytotoxic to this cell line
Sinéad Lordan et al.
Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 21(6), 362-372 (2007-11-13)
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein contains many potentially proatherogenic molecules, including oxysterols, which have been shown to induce apoptosis in various cell lines. The aim of this study was to investigate the pathway of apoptosis induced by oxidized low-density lipoprotein and the

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