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Merck

B6434

Sigma-Aldrich

Bretazenil

≥96% (HPLC), solid

别名:

9H-Imidazo[1,5-a]pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine-1-carboxylic acid, Ro 16-6028

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C19H20N3O3Br
CAS号:
分子量:
418.28
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

化驗

≥96% (HPLC)

形狀

solid

顏色

white

溶解度

DMSO: 24 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

起源

Roche

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

[H][C@@]12CCCN1C(=O)c3c(Br)cccc3-n4cnc(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)c24

InChI

1S/C19H20BrN3O3/c1-19(2,3)26-18(25)15-16-13-8-5-9-22(13)17(24)14-11(20)6-4-7-12(14)23(16)10-21-15/h4,6-7,10,13H,5,8-9H2,1-3H3/t13-/m0/s1

InChI 密鑰

LWUDDYHYYNNIQI-ZDUSSCGKSA-N

一般說明

Bretazenil, a tetracyclic imidazocarboxylic ester, is an anxi-olytic/anticonvulsant agent. It possesses a half-life of 2.5 hours and is quickly absorbed.

應用

Bretazenil has been used to determine non-specific binding due to its affinity to bind to a variety of γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor subtypes (α1-3;5). It has also been used as a GABAA receptor partial agonist in the subcutaneous Alzet minipumps to treat obese agouti?related protein (AgRP)?ablated and lean naive mice to study its effect on them.

生化/生理作用

Bretazenil is capable of binding to γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptors that are sensitive and insensitive to diazepam. This compound possesses negligible sedative or muscle relaxant effects.
Bretazenil is a benzodiazepine partial agonist.

特點和優勢

This compound is a featured product for Neuroscience research. Click here to discover more featured Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Anthony S Basile et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 500(1-3), 441-451 (2004-10-07)
Benzodiazepines remain widely used for the treatment of anxiety disorders despite a side-effect profile that includes sedation, myorelaxation, amnesia, and ataxia, and the potential for abuse. gamma-Aminobutyric acid(A) (GABA(A)) receptor partial agonists, subtype-selective agents, and compounds combining both of these
Stephanie C Licata et al.
Drug and alcohol dependence, 113(2-3), 157-164 (2010-08-31)
Previous research suggests that intrinsic efficacy of benzodiazepines is an important determinant of their behavioral effects. We evaluated the reinforcing effects of the benzodiazepine partial agonist bretazenil using behavioral economic models referred to as "consumer demand" and "labor supply". Four
Bert Tuk et al.
Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, 29(3), 235-250 (2002-11-27)
The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions of ethanol with the full benzodiazepine agonist midazolam, the partial agonist bretazenil and the benzodiazepine BZ1 receptor subtype selective agonist zolpidem have been determined in the rat in vivo, using an integrated pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic approach. Ethanol
Joanna L Stanley et al.
Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England), 19(3), 221-227 (2005-05-13)
The mouse rotarod test of motor coordination/sedation is commonly used to predict clinical sedation caused by novel drugs. However, past experience suggests that it lacks the desired degree of sensitivity to be predictive of effects in humans. For example, the
D S Reddy et al.
Epilepsia, 42(3), 337-344 (2001-07-10)
Perimenstrual catamenial epilepsy may in part be due to withdrawal of the endogenous progesterone-derived neurosteroid allopregnanolone that potentiates gamma-aminobutyric acidA (GABA(A)) receptor-mediated inhibition. Here we sought to determine whether the anticonvulsant potencies of neuroactive steroids, benzodiazepines, phenobarbital (PB), and valproate

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