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Merck

186325

Sigma-Aldrich

乙酸甲酯

ReagentPlus®, 99%

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About This Item

线性分子式:
CH3COOCH3
CAS号:
分子量:
74.08
Beilstein:
1736662
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352108
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

蒸汽密度

2.55 (vs air)

品質等級

蒸汽壓力

165 mmHg ( 20 °C)

產品線

ReagentPlus®

化驗

99%

形狀

liquid

自燃溫度

936 °F

expl. lim.

16 %

折射率

n20/D 1.361 (lit.)

bp

57-58 °C (lit.)

mp

−98 °C (lit.)

密度

0.934 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES 字串

COC(C)=O

InChI

1S/C3H6O2/c1-3(4)5-2/h1-2H3

InChI 密鑰

KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

Its IR spectra in the vapor phase and in solution form (in CS2 and CCl4) have been reported. It can be synthesized from dimethyl ether via carbonylation in the presence of halide-free catalysts based on zeolites. It has also been reported to be formed during the synthesis of poly(vinyl) alcohol (PVA). It undergoes transesterification reaction with n-octanol in the presence of Amberlyst 15 catalyst to afford octyl acetate and methanol.
Methyl acetate is an aliphatic ester that can be prepared via carbonylation of dimethyl ether over zeolites. MA is formed as a by-product during the preparation of polyvinyl alcohol from acetic acid and methanol.

應用

Methyl acetate may be used for the preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and triacetin from rapeseed oil via non-catalytic trans-esterification reaction under super-critical conditions.
Methyl acetate may be used in the following:
  • As acyl acceptor in the preparation of biodiesel.
  • Synthesis of ethanol.
  • Preparation of n-butyl acetate, via transesterification reaction with n-butanol in the presence of acidic catalysts.
It may also be used as a precursor in the synthesis of the following:
  • acetic anhydride
  • methyl acrylate
  • vinyl acetate
  • ethyl amide

法律資訊

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

象形圖

FlameExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

標靶器官

Central nervous system

安全危害

儲存類別代碼

3 - Flammable liquids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

8.6 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

-13 °C - closed cup


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其他客户在看

Kinetics of transesterification of methyl acetate and n-octanol catalyzed by cation exchange resins.
Liu Y, et al.
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 117(7), 3451-3460 (2020-02-06)
Soot emissions in combustion are unwanted consequences of burning hydrocarbon fuels. The presence of soot during and following combustion processes is an indication of incomplete combustion and has several negative consequences including the emission of harmful particulates and increased operational
A new process for catalyst-free production of biodiesel using supercritical methyl acetate.
Saka S and Isayama Y.
Fuel: The Science and Technology of Fuel and Energy, 88(7), 1307-1313 (2009)
Selective carbonylation of dimethyl ether to methyl acetate catalyzed by acidic zeolites.
Patricia Cheung et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 45(10), 1617-1620 (2006-01-31)
Catalysts, Kinetics, and Reactive Distillation for Methyl Acetate Synthesis.
Zuo C, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 53(26), 10540-10548 (2014)

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