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Merck

K1637

Sigma-Aldrich

卡那霉素 硫酸酯 来源于卡那霉素链霉菌

meets USP testing specifications, powder

别名:

卡那霉素 A, 卡那霉素碱 硫酸盐

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C18H36N4O11 · H2O4S
CAS号:
分子量:
582.58
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
51281654
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

生物源

Streptomyces kanamyceticus

品質等級

agency

USP/NF
meets USP testing specifications

形狀

powder

效力

≥750 μg per mg

溶解度

H2O: 10-50 mg/mL (As a stock solution. Stock solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Stable at 37°C for 5 days.)

抗生素活性譜

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycobacteria
mycoplasma

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

作用方式

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES 字串

OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1

InChI 密鑰

OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N

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相关类别

一般說明

Kanamycin Sulfate is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside-antibiotic purified from the bacterium Streptomyces kanamyceticus. Kanamycin Sulfate is a selection agent for cells in culture media and acts by binding to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome which inhibits protein synthesis in susceptible bacteria.

應用

Kanamycin sulfate is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar and for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase on a kanamycin-medium. Kanamycin sulfate can also be used as a selection agent for cells transformed with kanamycin B resistance gene. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 μg/mL. Kanamycin sulfate from Streptomyces kanamyceticus has been used: in the research of cell type-specific expression of genes

生化/生理作用

作用机制:该产品通过与70S核糖体亚基结合,抑制易位并引起错误编码而起作用。

耐药机制:氨基糖苷类修饰酶(包括乙酰转移酶、磷酸转移酶、核苷酸转移酶)可以改变这种抗生素,阻止其与核糖体相互作用。

抗菌谱:硫酸卡那霉素对革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性菌以及支原体有效。

特點和優勢

  • High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications
  • meets USP testing specifications

準備報告

Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.

Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.

儲存和穩定性

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well -ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible

其他說明

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

象形圖

Health hazard

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

防範說明

危險分類

Repr. 1B

儲存類別代碼

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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