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Merck

05039

Millipore

琼脂

suitable for microbiology

别名:

琼脂-琼脂, 胶琼脂

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About This Item

线性分子式:
(C12H18O9)n
CAS号:
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41106212
eCl@ss:
42040102
NACRES:
NA.74

無菌

non-sterile

品質等級

形狀

powder

儲存期限

limited shelf life, expiry date on the label

儲存條件

(Tightly closed)

燃燒殘留物

≤5%

損耗

≤12% loss on drying

pH值

6-7.5 (1.5%after autoclaving)

mp

85-95 °C

轉變溫度

gel point 33-37 °C (1.5% solution, after autoclaving)

凝膠強度

>800 g/cm2 (1.5% gel, Nikkan, after autoclaving)

溶解度

H2O: 1.5% at 70 °C, clear to very faintly turbid, almost colorless

應用

agriculture
microbiology

InChI

1S/C14H24O9/c1-5-8(16)13-11(7(21-5)4-20-13)23-14-10(18)12(19-2)9(17)6(3-15)22-14/h5-18H,3-4H2,1-2H3/t5?,6-,7?,8-,9+,10-,11?,12+,13+,14?/m1/s1

InChI 密鑰

GYYDPBCUIJTIBM-DYOGSRDZSA-N

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一般說明

琼脂作为微生物培养基的固化剂被广泛应用于微生物学。它是从海藻中提取的多糖,主要由琼脂糖组成。琼脂基本上是一种惰性物质,这使它成为微生物培养基的理想材料,因为它不会干扰微生物的生长。琼脂可以固化培养基,使微生物在固体环境中生长,促进不同菌落的形成,并可以选择性地分离特定的微生物。琼脂还用于制备选择性和差别化培养基,这些培养基可以提供额外的营养物质或其他化学物质,以选择性地促进或抑制特定微生物的生长。琼脂通过高压灭菌灭菌,然后倒入培养皿冷却和固化,形成微生物生长的表面。

應用

琼脂通常用作许多微生物培养基的固化剂,用于各种制药、环境、食品和饮料样品中的细菌、酵母和霉菌的生长和鉴定。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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商品

Culture media provides a habitat with suitable nutrients, energy sources, and certain environmental conditions for the growth of microorganisms. The components of the culture media range from simple sugars to peptones, salts, antibiotics, and complex indicators.

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