形狀
powder
包裝
pkg of 1 × 5 mg (860818P-5mg)
製造商／商標名
Avanti Research™ - A Croda Brand 860818P
脂質類型
sphingolipids
運輸包裝
dry ice
儲存溫度
−20°C
SMILES 字串
CCCCCCCCCCCCC/C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@@H](NC([C@@H](O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)CO
一般說明
Ceramides with 2-hydroxy fatty acids (hFA) group are mainly found in the epidermis. 17:0(2S-OH) Ceramide is a unique ceramide containing 17C long chain base fatty acid (heptadecanoic acid)-with 2′-hydroxyl group in S configuration.
生化／生理作用
Hydroxy fatty acids (hFA)-sphingolipids helps in cell signaling. They also facilitate cell differentiation and apoptosis. hFA-ceramides in epidermis helps in permeability barrier function. hFA-ceramides are synthesized by fatty acid 2-hydroxylase (FA2H). Mutations of FA2H leads to the development of neurological disorders such as leukodystrophy and spastic paraparesis in humans. hFA-ceramides in the cell membrane are essential for PM02734 drug to exhibit its anti-tumor activity.
包裝
5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (860818P-5mg)
法律資訊
Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
Venkatesh Kota et al.
Advances in biological regulation, 54, 223-230 (2013-10-22)
Ceramide is a precursor of complex sphingolipids and also plays important roles in cell signaling. With the advances in lipid analytical technologies, the structural diversity of ceramide species have become evident, and the complexity of cellular metabolism and function associated
2?-Hydroxy ceramide in membrane homeostasis and cell signaling
Kota V and Hama H
Advances in Biological Regulation, 54, 223-230 (2014)
Levels of SCS7/FA2H-mediated fatty acid 2-hydroxylation determine the sensitivity of cells to antitumor PM02734
Herrero AB, et al.
Cancer research, 68(23), 9779-9787 (2008)
Fatty acid 2-hydroxylase regulates cAMP-induced cell cycle exit in D6P2T schwannoma cells
Alderson NL, et al.
Journal of Lipid Research, 50(6), 1203-1208 (2009)
Fatty acid 2-Hydroxylation in mammalian sphingolipid biology
Hama H, et al.
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 1801(4), 405-414 (2010)
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