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Merck

217565

Sigma-Aldrich

Barium chloride dihydrate

ACS reagent, ≥99%

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
BaCl2 · 2H2O
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
244.26
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NB.24

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

assay

≥99%

form

powder, crystals or chunks

impurities

≤0.005% insolubles
≤0.005% oxidizers

loss

14.0-16.0% loss on drying

pH

5.2-8.2 (25 °C, 5%)

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.05%
Fe: ≤2 ppm
K: ≤0.0025%
Na: ≤0.005%
Sr: ≤0.1%
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP-OES)

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[Ba]Cl

InChI

1S/Ba.2ClH.2H2O/h;2*1H;2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2

InChI key

PWHCIQQGOQTFAE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Barium chloride dihydrate has been used:
  • in patch-clamp electrophysiological studies to block subthreshold-activated potassium channels
  • as an inward rectifier potassium (Kir) channel blocker to study the role of the channel by measuring the microglial membrane currents in response to voltage ramp stimuli after ATP injection
  • to prepare the stock solution to make artificial cerebrospinal fluid (aCSF)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Barium chloride is a potassium ion channel blocker. It is considered toxic. Barium chloride prevents the D2-like receptor-mediated hyperpolarisation of spinal central pattern generator (CPG) neurons

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Laurence D Picton et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 35749-35749 (2016-10-21)
Dopamine plays important roles in the development and modulation of motor control circuits. Here we show that dopamine exerts potent effects on the central pattern generator circuit controlling locomotory swimming in post-embryonic Xenopus tadpoles. Dopamine (0.5-100 μM) reduced fictive swim bout
Evaluating the performance of peroxide and conjugated diene values in monitoring quality of used frying oils.
Farhoosh R and Moosavi SMR.
Journal of Agriculture, Science and Technology, 11, 173-179 (2010)
Proton magnetic resonance study of the structure of barium chloride dihydrate.
Silvidi AA and McGrath JW.
J. Chem. Phys. , 32(3), 924-926 (1960)
Evaluation of quality changes in walnut kernels (Juglans regia L.) by Vis/NIR spectroscopy.
Jensen PN, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 49(12), 5790-5796 (2001)
Barium chloride dihydrate by neutron diffraction.
Padmanabhan VM, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section B, Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials, 34(7), 2290-2292 (1978)

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