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Key Documents

L1764

Sigma-Aldrich

(±)-Lorazepam

Synonym(s):

7-Chloro-5-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H10Cl2N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
321.16
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

drug control

USDEA Schedule IV; Home Office Schedule 4.1; psychotrope (France); kontrollierte Droge in Deutschland; regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada; psicótropo (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IV (Portugal)

originator

Baxter

SMILES string

OC1N=C(c2ccccc2Cl)c3cc(Cl)ccc3NC1=O

InChI

1S/C15H10Cl2N2O2/c16-8-5-6-12-10(7-8)13(19-15(21)14(20)18-12)9-3-1-2-4-11(9)17/h1-7,15,21H,(H,18,20)

InChI key

DIWRORZWFLOCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Anxiolytic; ligand for the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine modulatory site.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Baxter. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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S Korkmaz et al.
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 8(3), 175-181 (1998-08-26)
Rats were treated with lorazepam for four days (six times 2 mg kg(-1)) at the ages of 71, 118, 163 and 210 days. Increased excitation (physical dependence) in the withdrawal period was tested several times during 14 days with hexobarbital
Jonathan Rosenson et al.
The Journal of emergency medicine, 44(3), 592-598 (2012-09-25)
Acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AAWS) is encountered in patients presenting acutely to the Emergency Department (ED) and often requires pharmacologic management. We investigated whether a single dose of intravenous (i.v.) phenobarbital combined with a standardized lorazepam-based alcohol withdrawal protocol decreases
Preemptive use of palliative sedation and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Judith A C Rietjens et al.
Journal of pain and symptom management, 44(3), e5-e7 (2012-09-04)
Catatonic schizophrenia with cavum septum pellucidum.
Janardhanan C Narayanaswamy et al.
The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 24(3), E33-E33 (2012-10-06)
Feridun Bülbül et al.
The journal of ECT, 29(1), e1-e1 (2013-02-21)
Despite having been previously associated with schizophrenia, catatonia is more often associated with mood disorders and factors related to general medical conditions. Benzodiazepines are recommended as the first option in treatment of catatonia. For patients who do not sufficiently respond

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