Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Documents

B3883

Millipore

Bile bovine

dried, unfractionated

Synonym(s):

Ox gall powder

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106212
NACRES:
NA.85

sterility

non-sterile

Quality Level

form

dried, unfractionated

color

yellow-brown

solubility

water: soluble 50 mg/mL

application(s)

microbiology

General description

Bile bovine is extracted under controlled conditions from purified fresh bile, to be used in bacteriological culture media as a selective inhibitory agent for isolation and identification of pathogens. Bile is a yellow-green aqueous solution consisting of 70% bile salts, 22% phospholipids, 4% cholesterol, 3% proteins and 0.3% bilirubin. It is produced from cholesterol in liver hepatocytes and stored in the gallbladder. Bile acids are steroid acids found mainly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. They can be used as a selective agent in media for the detection of intestinal bacteria.

Application

Bile bovine has been used:
  • in De Man, Rogosa and Sharpe agar (MRS) broth for the growth test under high bile-salt condition
  • as a component in MRS to grow Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis 200+,to study the effect of bile salts on cell morphology
  • as a component in brain heart infusion (BHI) broth for broth assays to study its effects on Enterococcus faecalis V583

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bile acids plays a physiological role in the removal of cholesterol from the body. It also participates in the intestinal solubilization and absorption of lipids.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Helena Šeme et al.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.), 94, 45-53 (2017-03-16)
Malabsorption of dietary sugars is a common cause of gastrointestinal discomfort, affecting up to one in three people with debilitating symptoms, such as abdominal pain, osmotic diarrhoea, bloating and flatulence. Besides dietary interventions, it has been suggested that ingestion of
Impact of bile salt adaptation of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis 200 on its interaction capacity with the gut
Burns P, et al.
Research in Microbiology, 162(8), 782- 790 (2011)
Screening lactic acid bacteria from swine origins for multistrain probiotics based on in vitro functional properties
Guo XH, et al.
Anaerobe, 16(4), 321- 326 (2010)
Bile acid patterns in commercially available oxgall powders used for the evaluation of the bile tolerance ability of potential probiotics
Hu PL, et al.
PLoS ONE, 13(3), e0192964-e0192964 (2018)
Armando Hernández et al.
AMB Express, 9(1), 66-66 (2019-05-19)
This study was undertaken to investigate the impact of culture pH (4.5-6.5) and temperature (32-37 °C) on the stress resilience of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 during freeze-drying and post freeze-drying exposure to low pH (pH 2) and bile salts. Response-surface methodology

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service