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SML2916

Sigma-Aldrich

AAL-R

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

(R)-2-Amino-2-methyl-4-[4-(heptyloxy)phenyl]butan-1-ol, (R)-2-Amino-4-(4-(heptyloxy)phenyl)-2-methylbutan-1-ol, (R)-2-Amino-4-(4-heptyloxyphenyl)-2-methylbutanol, AAL(R)

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C18H31NO2
Numéro CAS:
241476-71-1
Poids moléculaire :
293.44
Code UNSPSC :
41106300
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

100

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

powder

Couleur

white to beige

Solubilité

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C[C@](N)(CO)CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCCCCCC

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

AAL-R [AAL(R)] is a FTY720 (fingolimod) analog and a much more rapidly activated sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor (S1P) agonist by sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK2)-mediated phosphorylation in vitro and in vivo. AAL-R triggers lymphocytes apoptosis in a SphK2-dependent manner (34%/84% remaining parental/SphK2-deficient Jurkat; 24 h 5 μM) with a significantly higher efficacy than its S-enantiomer AAL-S or FTY720 (%PI- mouse splenocytes = 27/ALL-R vs 56/FTY720 or ALL-S; 24 h 4 μM). AAL-R (0.1-0.3 mg/kg intratracheally), but not ALL-S, inhibits T-cell response to influenza infection and reduces pulmonary inflammation during Bordetella pertussis infection in mice (0.5 mg/kg intranasally).

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Jeremy Ardanuy et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 204(8), 2192-2202 (2020-03-11)
Type I and III IFNs play diverse roles in bacterial infections, being protective for some but deleterious for others. Using RNA-sequencing transcriptomics we investigated lung gene expression responses to Bordetella pertussis infection in adult mice, revealing that type I and
Ciaran Skerry et al.
The Journal of infectious diseases, 215(2), 278-286 (2016-11-07)
Recent data have demonstrated the potential of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor (S1PR) agonism in the treatment of infectious diseases. A previous study used a murine model of Bordetella pertussis infection to demonstrate that treatment with the S1PR agonist AAL-R reduces
David R Gendron et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 8, 78-78 (2017-03-09)
In asthma, excessive bronchial narrowing associated with thickening of the airway smooth muscle (ASM) causes respiratory distress. Numerous pharmacological agents prevent experimental airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) when delivered prophylactically. However, most fail to resolve this feature after disease is instated. Although
Eve Jary et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 78(4), 685-692 (2010-07-09)
The new immunosuppressant FTY720 (fingolimod), an analog of the endogenous lipid sphingosine, induces transient lymphopenia through the sequestration of lymphocytes in secondary lymphoid organs. Phosphorylation of FTY720 by sphingosine kinase 2 (SphK2) yields the active metabolite FTY720-phosphate (FTY-P), which induces
David Marsolais et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 74(3), 896-903 (2008-06-26)
The mechanism by which locally delivered sphingosine analogs regulate host response to localized viral infection has never been addressed. In this report, we show that intratracheal delivery of the chiral sphingosine analog (R)-2-amino-4-(4-heptyloxyphenyl)-2-methylbutanol (AAL-R) or its phosphate ester inhibits the
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