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Key Documents

R9028

Sigma-Aldrich

Repaglinide

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonyme(s) :

(S)-(+)-2-Ethoxy-4-[N-[1-(2-piperidinophenyl)-3-methyl-1-butyl]aminocarbonylmethyl]benzoic acid, Novonorm, Prandin

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C27H36N2O4
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
452.59
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Forme

solid

Couleur

white

Pf

129-130.2 °C

Solubilité

DMSO: >20 mg/mL

Auteur

Novo Nordisk

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCOc1cc(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)c2ccccc2N3CCCCC3)ccc1C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C27H36N2O4/c1-4-33-25-17-20(12-13-22(25)27(31)32)18-26(30)28-23(16-19(2)3)21-10-6-7-11-24(21)29-14-8-5-9-15-29/h6-7,10-13,17,19,23H,4-5,8-9,14-16,18H2,1-3H3,(H,28,30)(H,31,32)/t23-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N

Informations sur le gène

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Description générale

Repaglinide belongs to the meglitinide class, which differs from the glibenclamide by having a bulky B site group instead of A site.

Application

Repaglinide has been used as a ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) inhibitor in breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231. It has also been used in the preparation of KATP complex to study its interaction using cryo-EM structural analysis.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Repaglinide (RPG) due to its fast-acting effect prevents hypoglycemia. The KATP inhibition by RPG leads to depolarization in pancreatic β cells leading in voltage-gated calcium channel activation triggering insulin release. Repaglinide favors calcein passage and improves the gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC). Structurally, RPG binds to the ABC transporter sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SUR1) in the transmembrane bundle.
Repaglinide is a potent short-acting insulin secretagogue that acts by closing ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels in the plasma membrane of the pancreatic beta cell. It represents a new class of insulin secretagogues, structurally unrelated to sulphonylureas, which were developed for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

Caractéristiques et avantages

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Novo Nordisk. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Thomas M Bodenstine et al.
FEBS letters, 586(1), 27-31 (2011-11-29)
Gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) regulates cellular homeostasis by propagating signaling molecules, exchanging cellular metabolites, and coupling electrical signals. In cancer, cells exhibit altered rates of GJIC which may play a role in neoplastic progression. K(ATP) channels help maintain membrane
Fatima Maqoud et al.
Pharmaceutics, 13(9) (2021-09-29)
Zoledronic acid (ZOL) is used as a bone-specific antiresorptive drug with antimyeloma effects. Adverse drug reactions (A.D.R.) are associated with ZOL-therapy, whose mechanics are unknown. ZOL is a nitrogen-containing molecule whose structure shows similarities with nucleotides, ligands of ATP-sensitive K+
Mechanism of pharmacochaperoning in a mammalian KATP channel revealed by cryo-EM
Martin GM, et al.
eLife, 8 (2019)
Laxmikant Ramvallabh Zawar et al.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin, 60(4), 482-487 (2012-04-03)
The influence of microwave technology on the in vitro dissolution rate and in vivo antihyperglycemic activity of a poorly water soluble drug, repaglinide (RG) was studied. Solid dispersions were prepared by conventional fusion method and microwave method using poloxamer 188.
Boggarapu Prakash Rao et al.
Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 26(4), 707-713 (2013-07-03)
The full factorial design was employed to evaluate contribution of drug: polymer and Eudragit RS 100: Eudragit RL 100 on entrapment efficiency, time for maximum drug release, percentage of drug release. Floating microparticles were prepared using spray drying technique. Microparticles

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