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Key Documents

L0399

Sigma-Aldrich

Leuprolide acetate salt

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonyme(s) :

des-Gly10-[D-Leu6]-LH-RH ethylamide, Leuprorelin

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C59H84N16O12 · xC2H4O2
Numéro CAS:
74381-53-6
Poids moléculaire :
1209.40 (free base basis)
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00167544
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
24896252
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.32

Niveau de qualité

200

Pureté

≥98% (HPLC)

Température de stockage

−20°C

Chaîne SMILES 

CCNC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc2ccc(O)cc2)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3c[nH]c4ccccc34)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc5c[nH]cn5)NC(=O)[C@@H]6CCC(=O)N6

InChI

1S/C59H84N16O12/c1-6-63-57(86)48-14-10-22-75(48)58(87)41(13-9-21-64-59(60)61)68-51(80)42(23-32(2)3)69-52(81)43(24-33(4)5)70-53(82)44(25-34-15-17-37(77)18-16-34)71-56(85)47(30-76)74-54(83)45(26-35-28-65-39-12-8-7-11-38(35)39)72-55(84)46(27-36-29-62-31-66-36)73-50(79)40-19-20-49(78)67-40/h7-8,11-12,15-18,28-29,31-33,40-48,65,76-77H,6,9-10,13-14,19-27,30H2,1-5H3,(H,62,66)(H,63,86)(H,67,78)(H,68,80)(H,69,81)(H,70,82)(H,71,85)(H,72,84)(H,73,79)(H,74,83)(H4,60,61,64)/t40-,41-,42-,43+,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-/m0/s1

Clé InChI

GFIJNRVAKGFPGQ-LIJARHBVSA-N

Informations sur le gène

human ... GNRHR(2798)
rat ... Gnrhr(81668)

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Amino Acid Sequence

Glp-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Leu-Leu-Arg-Pro-NHEt

Application

In mice, leuprolide acetate salt has been used to check the need of estrogen receptor α in spermatogenic cells, for development or function in fertilization.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Glp-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Leu-Leu-Arg-Pro-NHEt (des-Gly10-[D-Leu6]-LH-RH) is a GnRH (gonadotropin-releasing hormone) agonist, leuprolide. GnRH (Glp-His-Trp-Ser-Tyr-Gly-Leu-Arg-Pro-Gly-NH2), which is also referred as LHRH (luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone) or gonadorelin, is crucial for mammalian reproduction and is released from hypothalamic neurons. It is responsible for the secretion of gonadotropins, luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), from the pituitary glands. Mutations in GnRH are associated with normosmic congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Low concentration of leuprolide can be used for the treatment of endometriosis, uterine fibroids, central precocious puberty and advanced prostate cancer.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

R Sharifi et al.
The Journal of urology, 143(1), 68-71 (1990-01-01)
In a phase III, open, multicenter study we evaluated the safety and efficacy of the depot formulation of leuprolide (7.5 mg. injected intramuscularly every 4 weeks) in patients with stage D2 prostate cancer who had not previously received systemic treatment.
Gina Lama et al.
PloS one, 8(1), e52530-e52530 (2013-01-18)
High cell-surface GnRH receptor (GnRH-R) levels have been shown to have a major influence on the extent of GnRH agonist-mediated tumor growth inhibition. The ability of the GnRH agonist leuprorelin acetate (LA) to induce a post-transcriptional upregulation of GnRH-R at
Erin I Lewis et al.
Fertility and sterility, 99(7), 2017-2024 (2013-03-08)
To evaluate novel hormonal therapies in patients with unresectable benign metastasizing leiomyoma (BML) disease. Case series. National Institutes of Health (NIH). Five subjects with the diagnosis of BML based on imaging and/or histopathologic diagnosis. Four patients were treated with single
Syed Nuruddin et al.
PloS one, 9(8), e103607-e103607 (2014-08-05)
Research on Alzheimer's disease (AD) has indicated an association between hormones of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis and cognitive senescence, indicating that post meno-/andropausal changes in HPG axis hormones are implicated in the neuropathology of AD. Studies of transgenic mice with
D Mahato et al.
Endocrinology, 141(3), 1273-1276 (2000-03-04)
Estrogen receptors alpha (ERalpha) and beta (ERbeta) are ligand-dependent transcription factors and members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily encoded by separate genes. Male mice homozygous for a mutation in the gene encoding ERalpha are infertile. To determine whether germ
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