30620

Hydroxyde de sodium

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., K ≤0.02%, ≥98%, pellets

• Synonyme(s) : "Soude caustique"
• Formule linéaire : NaOH
• Numéro CAS: 1310-73-2
• Poids moléculaire : 40.00
• Numéro CE : 215-185-5
• Numéro MDL: MFCD00003548
• Code UNSPSC : 12352302
• ID de substance PubChem : 329753547
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.21

Propriétés

• Qualité: ACS reagent; puriss. p.a.
• Niveau de qualité: 200
• Agence: reag. Ph. Eur.
• Densité de vapeur: >1 (vs air)
• Pression de vapeur: <18 mmHg ( 20 °C); 3 mmHg ( 37 °C)
• Pureté: ≥98%
• Forme: pellets
• Technique(s): titration: suitable
• Impuretés: ≤0.0003% total nitrogen (N); ≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb); ≤1% Na₂CO₃
• Pf: 318 °C (lit.)
• Solubilité: water: soluble 1260 g/L at 20 °C
• Densité: 2.13 g/cm³ at 20 °C
• Traces d'anions: chloride (Cl^-): ≤10 mg/kg; phosphate (PO₄^3-): ≤5 mg/kg; silicate (as SiO₂): ≤10 mg/kg; sulfate (SO₄^2-): ≤30 mg/kg
• Traces de cations: Al: ≤5 mg/kg; As: ≤1 mg/kg; Ca: ≤5 mg/kg; Cu: ≤5 mg/kg; Fe: ≤5 mg/kg; Hg: ≤0.05 mg/kg; K: ≤200 mg/kg; Mg: ≤5 mg/kg; Ni: ≤5 mg/kg; Pb: ≤2 mg/kg; Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
• Température de stockage: 15-25°C
• Chaîne SMILES: [OH-].[Na+]
• InChI: 1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
• Clé InChI: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Description

Description générale

Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic base. It participates in the oxidation of glycerol, catalyzed by Au/charcoal or Au/graphite. It also participates in solvent-free aldol condensation reaction.

Application

Sodium hydroxide may be employed for determination of specific surface area of colloidal silica, via titration. It may be employed for direct oxidation of sodium borohydride, which was investigated by cyclic and linear voltammetry, chronoamperometry and chronopotentiometry. It may be used to compose citrate buffer and borate buffers.
It may be used in the synthesis of following compounds:

• alkylaryl amidosulfobetaines
• (3 -[4-teroctylphenoxyethoxyethoxyethyl] dimethylammonio propane sulfonate (XOSB)
• trisulfobetaines (TriSBn)

Informations sur la sécurité

• Pictogrammes: GHS05
• Mention d'avertissement: Danger
• Mentions de danger: H290,H314
• Conseils de prudence: P234 - P260 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Classification des risques: Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
• Code de la classe de stockage: 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 1
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable