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Key Documents

AG733

Sigma-Aldrich

Tamm-Horsfall Glycoprotein

Synonyme(s) :

THP, UMOD, Uromodulin

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About This Item

Code UNSPSC :
12352200
eCl@ss :
32160405
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.41

Source biologique

human

Niveau de qualité

Pureté

>95%

Forme

solid

Fabricant/nom de marque

Chemicon®

Technique(s)

activity assay: suitable

Numéro d'accès NCBI

Numéro d'accès UniProt

Conditions d'expédition

wet ice

Informations sur le gène

human ... UMOD(7369)

Catégories apparentées

Description générale

Research area: Immuno and CKS



Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (THGP) also known as uromodulin is abundantly present in mammalian urine. It is highly expressed in the thick ascending limb of the Henle′s loop in the kidney. This protein consists of three epidermal growth factor (EGF) domains and a zona pellucida-like domain. THGP is a member of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) protein family and is attached to the cell membrane by a C-terminal GPI- anchor. The THGP gene is located on the human chromosome at 16p12.3.

Application

Tamm-Horsfall Glycoprotein has been used in luciferase activity assay of immortalized proximal tubular cells and human primary proximal tubular epithelial cells. It has also been used as a standard for calibration of uromodulin in urine samples.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (THGP) may play a role in antibacterial host defense, inflammatory kidney disease, and the urogenital tract. It exhibits protective effects against kidney stone formation by reducing the calcium oxalate precipitation. Mutations in the THGP gene lead to familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy (FJHN), glomerulocystic kidney disease (GCKD), and medullary cystic kidney disease type 2 (MCKD-2).Tamm-Horsfall Protein (THP) mediates the formation of mucous coat of the bladder, thereby regulating the permeability of the ascending loop of Henle. THP is known to adhere to Escherichia coli strains with type 131 and type S32 fimbriae, thereby blocking their interaction with the uroepithelium. Additionally, THP activates cells by directly signaling through Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4). It has been demonstrated that THP stimulates the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) and tissue factor in monocytes through TLR4.

Forme physique

Lyophillized from deionized water containing 0.02% sodium azide.

Stockage et stabilité

Store +2-8°C for up to 3 months after date of receipt.

DO NOT FREEZE.

Informations légales

CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Clause de non-responsabilité

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Julie A D Van et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 19(3), 501-517 (2019-12-28)
Chronic hyperglycemia is known to disrupt the proteolytic milieu, initiating compensatory and maladaptive pathways in the diabetic kidney. Such changes in intrarenal proteolysis are captured by the urinary peptidome. To elucidate the early kidney response to chronic hyperglycemia, we conducted
Aparna Renigunta et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 286(3), 2224-2235 (2010-11-18)
Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (THGP) or Uromodulin is a membrane protein exclusively expressed along the thick ascending limb (TAL) and early distal convoluted tubule (DCT) of the nephron. Mutations in the THGP encoding gene result in Familial Juvenile Hyperuricemic Nephropathy (FJHN), Medullary
Innate immunity and the kidney
Opal SM
Critical Care Nephrology, 476-482 (2019)
Urinary tract infections and the mucosal immune system
Ambite Ines, et al.
Mucosal Immunology, 2039-2058 (2015)
Marcus D Säemann et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 115(2), 468-475 (2005-01-15)
Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (THP) is expressed exclusively in the kidney and constitutes the most abundant protein in mammalian urine. A critical role for THP in antibacterial host defense and inflammatory disorders of the urogenital tract has been suggested. We demonstrate that

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