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N21804

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride

98%

Synonyme(s) :

(3-Nitrophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride, 1-(3-Nitrophenyl)hydrazine hydrochloride, 3-Nitrophenylhydrazine monohydrochloride, m-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
O2NC6H4NHNH2 · HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
189.60
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22
Le tarif et la disponibilité ne sont pas disponibles actuellement.

Niveau de qualité

Essai

98%

Forme

powder

Pf

210 °C (dec.) (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.NNc1cccc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H7N3O2.ClH/c7-8-5-2-1-3-6(4-5)9(10)11;/h1-4,8H,7H2;1H

Clé InChI

BKOYKMLGFFASBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description générale

3-Nitrophenylhydrazine (3-NPH) is a derivatizing reagent used for the derivatization of carboxyl- and carbonyl-containing metabolites. This compound is also used as a high-efficiency chemical isotope-labeling reagent. Additionally, 3-nitrophenylhydrazine undergoes a condensation reaction with substituted benzaldehydes resulting in the formation of a series of ten substituted (E)-1-benzylidene-2-(3-nitrophenyl) hydrazine compounds. [1] [2]

Application

<ul>
<li><strong>Derivatization agent in analytical chemistry:</strong> 3-Nitrophenylhydrazine hydrochloride is employed as a derivatization agent for the determination of gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid in biological samples infected with Herpes Simplex Virus-Type 1, utilizing LC-MRM-MS techniques, providing enhanced detection capabilities in forensic and clinical toxicology (Osinaga et al., 2022).</li>
<li><strong>Residual analysis in pharmaceutical formulations:</strong> This compound is also used for the quantitative analysis of residual 4-nitrobenzaldehyde in chloramphenicol and its pharmaceutical formulations, employing HPLC with UV/Vis detection after derivatization with 3-nitrophenylhydrazine, offering a reliable method for ensuring the purity and safety of pharmaceutical products (Luo et al., 2018).</li>
<li><strong>Forensic application in decomposition analysis:</strong> Used to derivatized the blood samples collected at the time of forensic autopsy (Matoba et al., 2022).</li>
</ul>

Pictogrammes

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Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Lin-Xiu Guo et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 25(23) (2020-12-10)
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are the main microbial fermentation products from dietary fibers in the colon, and it has been speculated that they play a key role in keeping healthy in the whole-body. However, differences in SCFAs concentration in the
Derivatization of N-acyl glycines by 3-nitrophenylhydrazine for targeted metabolomics analysis and their application to the study of diabetes progression in mice
Xiang, Li and Ru, et al.
Analytical Chemistry, 95, 2183-2191 (2023)
Isotope-labeling derivatization with 3-nitrophenylhydrazine for LC/multiple-reaction monitoring-mass-spectrometry-based quantitation of carnitines in dried blood spots
Han, Jun and Higgins, et al.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 1037, 177-187 (2018)
François-Xavier Danlos et al.
Cell death & disease, 12(3), 258-258 (2021-03-13)
The circulating metabolome provides a snapshot of the physiological state of the organism responding to pathogenic challenges. Here we report alterations in the plasma metabolome reflecting the clinical presentation of COVID-19 patients with mild (ambulatory) diseases, moderate disease (radiologically confirmed
Judith Schenz et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 53(1), 5-15 (2019-11-19)
Sepsis is a complex host response triggered by an infection, with the patient's immune system between hyper- and hypo-responsiveness being the main reason for the syndromes' development and propagation. Studies conducted in peripheral blood mononuclear cells uncovered an association between

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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