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PHR1077

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Gentamicine sulfate salt

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Synonyme(s) :

Gentamicin sulfate salt

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About This Item

Numéro CAS:
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
41116107
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.24

Qualité

certified reference material
pharmaceutical secondary standard

Niveau de qualité

Agence

traceable to BP 174
traceable to Ph. Eur. G0200000
traceable to USP 1289003

Famille d'API

gentamicin

CofA (certificat d'analyse)

current certificate can be downloaded

Technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable

Application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

Format

neat

Température de stockage

-10 to -25°C

Chaîne SMILES 

O=S(O)(O)=O.O[C@]1(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@@](CC[C@H]3N)([C@@H](C)NC)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]2N)OC1)NC.O[C@]4(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]5[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@](CC[C@H]6N)([C@@H](C)N)[H])[C@@H](N)C[C@H]5N)OC4)NC.O[

InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

Clé InChI

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

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Description générale

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.


This broad-spectrum antibiotic, is widely used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) with therapeutic potential against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.Certified pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to in-house working standards.

Application

Gentamicin Sulfate may be used as a pharmaceutical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations using different chromatography techniques. It is also used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in cell culture and molecular biology applications. This product is recommended for use at 50 mg/L.
These Secondary Standards are qualified as Certified Reference Materials. These are suitable for use in several analytical applications including but not limited to pharma release testing, pharma method development for qualitative and quantitative analyses, food and beverage quality control testing, and other calibration requirements.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Mode d'action : La gentamicine provoque des erreurs de lecture au niveau des codons en se fixant sur la sous-unité ribosomale 30S, ce qui bloque la translocation du peptidyl-ARNt entre le site accepteur et le site donneur. L'effet bactéricide de la gentamicine sur Pseudomonas aeruginosa est dû à la fixation de la gentamicine sur la membrane extérieure, où elle déplace les cations naturels, déstabilise la membrane et forme des trous à la surface de la cellule.

Spectre antimicrobien : Inclut les bactéries à Gram négatif et à Gram positif, notamment les souches résistantes à la tétracycline, au chloramphénicol, à la kanamycine et à la colistine, en particulier les souches de Pseudomonas, Proteus, Staphylococcus et Streptococcus.

Attention

Sterile solutions should be stored at 2-8°C. Solutions have also been shown to be stable at room temperature and in boiling aqueous buffers of pH 2-142.

Autres remarques

This Certified Reference Material (CRM) is produced and certified in accordance with ISO 17034 and ISO/IEC 17025. All information regarding the use of this CRM can be found on the certificate of analysis.

Note de bas de page

To see an example of a Certificate of Analysis for this material enter LRAB3514 in the slot below. This is an example certificate only and may not be the lot that you receive.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Skin Sens. 1

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 2

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Determination of gentamicin in pharmaceutical formulations using peroxyoxalate chemiluminescent detection in flow-injection analysis
Fernandez-Ramos MJ, et al.
Talanta, 69(3), 763-768 (2006)
Yang Gao et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 168, 112518-112518 (2020-08-31)
A sufficiently fast and simple antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) is urgently required to guide effective antibiotic usages and to surveil the antimicrobial resistance rate. Here, we establish a rapid, quantitative, and high-throughput phenotypic AST by measuring electrons transferred from the
High-pressure liquid-chromatographic method for determination of gentamicin in plasma
Peng WG, et al.
Clinical Chemistry, 23(10), 1838-1844 (1977)
Arul Joseph et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 51(3), 521-531 (2009-10-10)
Gentamicin sulfate is a potent broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic which is used as an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. A reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed and validated to determine the

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