219380

Cefotaxime sodium salt

Potent β-lactamase-resistant antibiotic of cephalosporin class. Active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms, including Gram-negative anaerobes. Inhibits cell wall synthesis.

• Synonyme(s) : 7-[2-(2-Amino-4-thiazolyl)glyoxylamido]-3-(hydroxymethyl)-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate 7²-(Z)-(O-methyloxime) Acetate, Na, Cefotaxim sodium salt
• Formule empirique (notation de Hill) : C₁₆H₁₆N₅NaO₇S₂
• Numéro CAS: 64485-93-4
• Poids moléculaire : 477.45
• Beilstein: 5711411
• Numéro MDL: MFCD00079073
• Code UNSPSC : 12352200

Propriétés

• Essai: ≥91% dry basis (HPLC)
• Forme: crystalline solid
• Activité optique: [α]/D +58 to +64°, c = 1 in H₂O
• Fabricant/nom de marque: Calbiochem^®
• Conditions de stockage: OK to freeze; desiccated (hygroscopic); protect from light
• Couleur: white
• Solubilité: water: 250 mg/mL
• Conditions d'expédition: ambient
• Température de stockage: 15-25°C
• Chaîne SMILES: [Na+].[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)C(=N/OC)\c3csc(N)n3)C([O-])=O
• InChI: 1S/C16H17N5O7S2.Na/c1-6(22)28-3-7-4-29-14-10(13(24)21(14)11(7)15(25)26)19-12(23)9(20-27-2)8-5-30-16(17)18-8;/h5,10,14H,3-4H2,1-2H3,(H2,17,18)(H,19,23)(H,25,26);/q;+1/p-1/b20-9-;/t10-,14-;/m1./s1
• Clé InChI: AZZMGZXNTDTSME-JUZDKLSSSA-M

Description

Description générale

Potent β-lactamase-resistant antibiotic of cephalosporin class. Active against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including gram-negative anaerobes. Inhibits cell wall synthesis. Has an optimal pH of 4.5-6.5.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Cefotaxim inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) which inhibits the final transpeptidation step of peptidoglycan synthesis in bacterial cell walls. As a result, bacteria lyse due to cell wall autolytic enzymes.

Mode of Action: Inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis.

Autres remarques

Broad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic.

Molinari, G., et al. 1991. J. Chemotherap. 3, 6.
Vallee, F., and LeBel, M. 1991. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 35, 2057.

Avertissement

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C) for long term storage or refrigerate (4°C) for short-term storage. Stock solutions are stable for up to 10 days at 4°C or for up to 13 weeks at -20°C.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informations sur la sécurité

• Pictogrammes: GHS08
• Mention d'avertissement: Danger
• Mentions de danger: H317,H334
• Conseils de prudence: P261 - P272 - P280 - P284 - P302 + P352 - P333 + P313
• Classification des risques: Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 2
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable