ITH12575 is apotent and selective inhibitor of mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger mNCX with neuroprotective activity. It was shown to reduce Ca2+ efflux from the mitochondria to the cytosol with an EC50 value of 690 nM and was shown to protect against Ca2+ overload and mitigated the neuronal damage in a model of oxidative stress. At higher concentrations ITH12575 also reduced Ca2+ influx through CALHM1, a Ca2+ channel that plays a key role in the neuronal electrical activity.
Inhibitor of Mitochondrial Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (mNCX)
Código de clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)
WGK 3
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Not applicable
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Not applicable
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European journal of medicinal chemistry, 109, 114-123 (2016-01-17)
The mitochondrial Na(+)/Ca(2+) exchanger plays an important role in the control of cytosolic Ca(2+) cycling in excitable cells, essential for the regulation of a plethora of Ca(2+)-dependent physio-pathological events, such as apoptosis in the presence of a Ca(2+) overload. There
ACS chemical neuroscience, 6(9), 1626-1636 (2015-07-21)
Mitochondria regulate cellular Ca(2+) oscillations, taking up Ca(2+) through its uniporter and releasing it through the mitochondrial sodium/calcium exchanger. The role of mitochondria in the regulation of Ca(2+) cycle has received much attention recently, as it is a central stage
CALHM1 is a Ca(2+) channel discovered in 2008, which plays a key role in the neuronal electrical activity, among other functions. However, there are no known efficient blockers able to modulate its Ca(2+) handling ability. We herein describe that benzothiazepine
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