SMAD family member 6 (SMAD6) is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 15q22.31. The encoded protein is localized in both nuclei and cytoplasm and is expressed in variety of human tissues, including ovary. SMAD6 consists of MAD homology 2 (MH2) domain involved in protein-protein interaction.
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SMAD family of proteins, which are related to Drosophila ‘ mothers against decapentaplegic ′ (Mad) and C. elegans Sma. SMAD proteins are signal transducers and transcriptional modulators that mediate multiple signaling pathways. This protein functions in the negative regulation of BMP and TGF-beta/activin-signalling. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Inmunógeno
SMAD6 (NP_005576, 285 a.a. ~ 384 a.a) partial recombinant protein with GST tag. MW of the GST tag alone is 26 KDa.
SMAD family member 6 (SMAD6) induces endocytosis and negatively regulates apoptosis by inhibiting transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling pathway. In addition, it also indirectly regulates stemness by inhibiting erythropoiesis in cord blood hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Mutation in the gene leads to congenital cardiovascular malformation (CVM). Elevated expression/genetic variation of SMAD6 is associated with the development of ovarian cancer.
Forma física
Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4
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Annals of translational medicine, 9(5), 384-384 (2021-04-13)
Activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) is a key cause of chronic pancreatitis (CP), while inhibition of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling renders PSCs inactive. Inhibitory Smads (I-Smads) impede TGF-β intracellular signaling and may provide a way to alleviate CP.
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