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P3235

Sigma-Aldrich

Prostate Specific Antigen from human semen

buffered aqueous solution

Sinónimos:

Cancer-associated PSA, PSA

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About This Item

Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

origen biológico

human semen

Nivel de calidad

Análisis

≥99% (SDS-GE)

formulario

buffered aqueous solution

Nº de acceso UniProt

Condiciones de envío

wet ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

Información sobre el gen

human ... KLK3(354)

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Descripción general

Prostate specific antigen (PSA) is a 26kDa single-chain glycoprotein containing 237 amino acids, encoded by the kallikrein gene mapped to human chromosome 19. It is specifically expressed by human prostate tissue and is a highly abundant proteolytic enzyme expressed in the seminal fluid.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA), a glycoprotein of the glandular kallikrein family, is a serine protease with chymotrypsin-like enzymatic activity. Circulating PSA exists in free and protease inhibitor-bound forms. Studying the ratios of free to inhibitor-bound forms may prove valuable in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is an androgen-regulated serine protease specifically produced by prostatic tissue and is secreted into the lumen. PSA in semen cleaves semenogelins present in the seminal coagulum. Total PSA levels are increased in serum of prostate cancer (PCa) patients. PSA functions as a potential biomarker for PCa. Serum protease inhibitors such as α1-antichymotrypsin (α1-ACT), α2-macroglobulin (α2-M) and other acute-phase proteins form irreversible complexes with circulating PSA and hinder proteolytic activity of PSA.

Forma física

Solution in 10 mM Tris, 0.1% sodium azide, pH 8.0

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable


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Structure, function, and regulation of the enzyme activity of prostate-specific antigen.
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World Journal of Urology, 11(4), 188-191 (1993)
Multiple forms of prostate-specific antigen in serum: differences in immunorecognition by monoclonal and polyclonal assays.
Zhou AM
Clinical Chemistry, 39(12), 2483-2491 (1993)
D A Armbruster
Clinical chemistry, 39(2), 181-195 (1993-02-01)
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