76216
Papain from Carica papaya
solution, light brown, ≥10 U/mg protein (~25 mg/ml)
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About This Item
Productos recomendados
origen biológico
papaya
Nivel de calidad
Formulario
solution
actividad específica
≥10 U/mg protein (~25 mg/ml)
mol peso
Mr ~23000
técnicas
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
single cell analysis: suitable
color
light brown
temp. de almacenamiento
2-8°C
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Descripción general
Papain is a proteolytic enzyme and is naturally occurring in papaya (Carica papaya L.). It is obtained from the latex of cut unripe papaya. Papain belongs to the cysteine proteinase family. It is a globular, single-chain protein composed of four disulfide bridges and catalytically essential residues. Papain consists of an all α-domain and anti-parallel β-sheet domain.
Aplicación
Papain from Carica papaya has been used:
- in the enzymatic dissociation of rat cortices to extract astrocytes for cell culture
- to study its effects on Alpaca seminal plasma viscosity and sperm function
- to study its effects on the yield and cryo-survival of Rhinoceros spermatozoa
Papain is used as a meat tenderizer. It′s also used to break up tissue in the preparation of primary cell cultures.
Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas
Papain is a cysteine protease that cleaves peptide bonds and is known to cleave the Fc portion of antibodies.
Papain plays an important role in many biological processes in many living organisms. It exhibits proteolytic activity against proteins, amino-acid esters and amide links, and short-chain peptides. Papain preferentially cleaves the peptide bonds of basic amino acids such as arginine, phenylalanine, and lysine. It has a wide range of applications in drug discovery, pharmaceutical, food, baking, and dairy industries.
Definición de unidad
1 U corresponds to the amount of enzyme which hydrolyzes 1 μmol N-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl ester (BAEE, Cat. No. 12880) per minute at pH 6.2 and 25°C
Palabra de señalización
Danger
Frases de peligro
Consejos de prudencia
Clasificaciones de peligro
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Órganos de actuación
Respiratory system
Código de clase de almacenamiento
11 - Combustible Solids
Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)
WGK 1
Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)
Not applicable
Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)
Not applicable
Equipo de protección personal
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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Los clientes también vieron
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International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 188, 94-113 (2021)
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