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Merck

G5882

Sigma-Aldrich

Glutaraldehyde solution

Grade I, 25% in H2O, specially purified for use as an electron microscopy fixative

Sinónimos:

Glutaric dialdehyde solution, Pentane-1,5-dial

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
OHC(CH2)3CHO
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
100.12
Beilstein:
605390
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352114
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

Nivel de calidad

tpo

Grade I

formulario

liquid

concentración

25% in H2O

técnicas

electron microscopy: suitable (fixative)
electron microscopy: suitable

color

colorless

intervalo de pH útil

2.9

mp

-10 °C ((14 °F ))

solubilidad

water: soluble at 20 °C

aplicaciones

cell analysis

Condiciones de envío

dry ice

temp. de almacenamiento

−20°C

cadena SMILES

[H]C(CCCC([H])=O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H8O2/c6-4-2-1-3-5-7/h4-5H,1-3H2

Clave InChI

SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

Glutaraldehyde (Glutaric dialdehyde, Pentane-1,5-dial) is an aliphatic dialdehyde widely utilized as a versatile biochemical reagent. Glutaraldehyde solutions contain both monomers and polymers with the difference in their fixation properties. Its applications include serving as a protein crosslinker, facilitating enzyme immobilization in microscopy, histochemistry, and cytochemistry. This compound acts as an amine-reactive homobifunctional crosslinker and a cell fixative before SDS-PAGE, staining, or electron microscopy, making it suitable for diverse morphological studies.
Glutaraldehyde efficiently crosslinks amine and hydrazine derivatives to proteins and other amine-containing polymers. Notably, it has been used in certain reactions to directly couple biotin hydrazides to nucleic acids, suggesting potential applications in conjugating fluorescent hydrazides and hydroxylamines to DNA. In histology studies, Glutaraldehyde is employed to preserve tissue sections, preparing them for closer examination.

Aplicación

Glutaraldehyde solution has been used:
  • to fix the blood samples for scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
  • to fix scaffold pieces for SEM analysis
  • in drug treatments to treat K562 (leukemia) cells to permanently cross-link cell components

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Glutaraldehyde can be used in biomedical research to fix cells. It can also be used as a tool to investigate healthy and pathologic red blood cells. Medical equipment like spirometry tubing, endoscopes, dialyzers, hemodialysis proportioning and dialysate delivery systems, endocavitary probes, transducers, anesthesia and respiratory therapy equipment, and reuse of laparoscopic disposable plastic trocars can be disinfected with glutaraldehyde.

Características y beneficios

  • Versatile and adaptable for wide variety of research applications
  • Ready-made solution reduces the need for preparation time

Otras notas

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.
Recommended for techniques demanding high purity.
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Órganos de actuación

Respiratory system

Código de clase de almacenamiento

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Equipo de protección personal

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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