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Merck

33120-M

Sigma-Aldrich

N,N-Dimetilformamida

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)

Sinónimos:

DMF, NSC 5356

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
HCON(CH3)2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
73.09
Beilstein:
605365
Número CE:
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352111
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.21

grado

ACS reagent
puriss. p.a.

Nivel de calidad

Agency

reag. Ph. Eur.

densidad de vapor

2.5 (vs air)

presión de vapor

2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Análisis

≥99.8% (GC)

formulario

liquid

temp. de autoignición

833 °F

lim. expl.

15.2 %

técnicas

cell culture | plant: suitable

impurezas

≤0.001% non-volatile matter
≤0.003% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.005% free alkali (as NH3)
≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

color

APHA: ≤15

índice de refracción

n20/D 1.4290-1.4310
n20/D 1.430 (lit.)

pH

6.7

bp

152-154 °C
153 °C (lit.)

mp

−61 °C (lit.)

densidad

0.948-0.950 g/mL at 20 °C
0.944 g/mL (lit.)

trazas de catión

Al: ≤0.5 mg/kg
B: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Ba: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤0.05 mg/kg
Co: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cr: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Cu: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Fe: ≤0.1 mg/kg
K: ≤0.5 mg/kg
Li: ≥0.1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Mo: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Na: ≤1 mg/kg
Ni: ≤0.02 mg/kg
Pb: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sn: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤0.1 mg/kg

cadena SMILES

[H]C(=O)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3

Clave InChI

ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is commonly employed as a solvent for various organic reactions. DMF is a useful solvent employed for the isolation of chlorophyll from plant tissues. It is widely employed reagent in organic synthesis. It plays multiple roles in various reactions such as solvent, dehydrating agent, reducing agent as well as catalyst. It is a multipurpose building block for the synthesis of compounds containing O, -CO, -NMe2, -CONMe2, -Me, -CHO as functional groups.

Aplicación

N,N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) may be employed as a solvent in the following studies:
  • Extraction of chlorophyll containing pigments from the intact tissues of cotyledons of Cucumis sativus.
  • Isolation of chlorophyll a from the cell cultures of unicellular marine algae.4
  • As reducing agent and solvent for the preparation of Au@Ag core-shell nanocrystals.
Disolvente para muchos compuestos orgánicos hidrófobos.

Envase

2.5 L also available in PE-bottles

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B

Código de clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

136.4 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

58 °C - closed cup


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Visite la Librería de documentos

R Moran et al.
Plant physiology, 65(3), 478-479 (1980-03-01)
Photosynthetic pigments from etiolated cucumber (Cucumis sativus var. Beit Alpha improved, Hazera Co., Gedera) cotyledons were extracted by direct immersion of the intact cotyledons into the solvent N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF). The solvent is especially efficient when pigment concentration is low; time
W P Inskeep et al.
Plant physiology, 77(2), 483-485 (1985-02-01)
We found inconsistencies in the commonly used data for chlorophyll analysis in 80% acetone. Recently developed extinction coefficients for chlorophyll b in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) based on values from 80% acetone are low as a result of these inconsistencies. We determined
Shengtao Ding et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 51(37), 9226-9237 (2012-08-30)
Often used as a common solvent for chemical reations and utilized widely in industry as a reagent, N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) has played an important role in organic synthesis for a long time. Numerous highly useful articles and reviews discussing its utilizations

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